肾脏病学与高血压

George L Bakris, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Hypertension
• Professor of Medicine
• The University of Chicago

Jeffrey S Berns, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Dialysis
• Professor of Medicine
• Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Daniel C Brennan, MD, FACP

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Kidney Transplantation
• Professor of Medicine
• Medical Director and Co-Director of the Comprehensive Transplant Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology
• Johns Hopkins Medical School

Michael Emmett, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Fluid and Electrolytes
• Chief of Internal Medicine
• Baylor University Medical Center

Richard J Glassock, MD, MACP

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Glomerular Diseases
• Emeritus Professor
• The David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA

Stanley Goldfarb, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Mineral and Bone Metabolism; Renal Ureteral Stones
• Professor of Medicine
• University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Steve J Schwab, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Dialysis
• Chancellor
• University of Tennessee Health Science Center

Richard H Sterns, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Fluid and Electrolytes
• Professor Emeritus
• University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry

责任主编

John P Forman, MD, MSc

• Senior Deputy Editor — UpToDate
• Deputy Editor — Nephrology
• Associate Physician, Division of Kidney Medicine
• Brigham and Women's Hospital
• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Albert Q Lam, MD

• Deputy Editor — Nephrology

副主编

Gerald B Appel, MD

• Section Editor — Glomerular Diseases
• Professor of Medicine
• Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons

George L Bakris, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Hypertension
• Professor of Medicine
• The University of Chicago

Jeffrey S Berns, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Dialysis
• Professor of Medicine
• Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Daniel C Brennan, MD, FACP

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Kidney Transplantation
• Professor of Medicine
• Medical Director and Co-Director of the Comprehensive Transplant Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology
• Johns Hopkins Medical School

John M Burkart, MD

• Section Editor — Dialysis
• Emeritus Professor of Medicine/Nephrology
• Wake Forest School of Medicine

Gary C Curhan, MD, ScD

• Section Editor — Chronic Kidney Disease
• Editor-in-Chief Emeritus
• Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology
• Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

William J Elliott, MD, PhD

• Section Editor — Hypertension
• Professor of Preventive Medicine, Internal Medicine and Pharmacology
• Head, Division of Pharmacology
• Chair, Department of Biomedical Sciences
• Pacific Northwest University of Health Sciences, Yakima, WA

Michael Emmett, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Fluid and Electrolytes
• Chief of Internal Medicine
• Baylor University Medical Center

Fernando C Fervenza, MD, PhD

• Section Editor — Glomerular Diseases
• Professor of Medicine
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

Richard J Glassock, MD, MACP

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Glomerular Diseases
• Emeritus Professor
• The David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA

Stanley Goldfarb, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Mineral and Bone Metabolism; Renal Ureteral Stones
• Professor of Medicine
• University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Thomas A Golper, MD

• Section Editor — Dialysis
• Professor of Medicine
• Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Robert Hartman, MD

• Section Editor - Radiology
• Associate Professor of Radiology
• College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic

Lee A Hebert, MD

• Section Editor — Glomerular Diseases
• Retired Emeritus Professor of Medicine
• Ohio State University

Jonathan B Kruskal, MD, PhD

• Section Editor — Abdominal Imaging
• Professor of Radiology
• Harvard Medical School

Christophe Legendre, MD

• Section Editor — Kidney Transplantation
• Professor of Nephrology
• Université Paris Descartes
• Head of the Adult Nephrology and Transplantation Unit
• Hôpital Necker

Paul M Palevsky, MD

• Section Editor — Acute Kidney Injury
• Professor of Medicine
• University of Pittsburgh
• VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System

Ronald D Perrone, MD

• Section Editor — Cystic Disease
• Professor of Medicine
• Tufts University School of Medicine

Glenn M Preminger, MD

• Section Editor — Renal Ureteral Stones
• Professor of Urologic Surgery
• Duke University Medical Center
• Director of Education
• Endourological Society

L Darryl Quarles, MD

• Section Editor — Renal Osteodystrophy
• Director, Division of Nephrology
• Associate Dean for Research
• The University of Tennessee Health Science Center

Brad H Rovin, MD

• Section Editor — Glomerular Diseases
• Professor of Medicine and Pathology
• The Ohio State University College of Medicine

Steve J Schwab, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Dialysis
• Chancellor
• University of Tennessee Health Science Center

Richard H Sterns, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Fluid and Electrolytes
• Professor Emeritus
• University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry

Marcello Tonelli, MD, SM, FRCPC

• Section Editor - Chronic Kidney Disease
• Associate Vice President (Health Research), University of Calgary
• Senior Associate Dean (Clinical Research), Cumming School of Medicine
• Professor of Medicine, University of Calgary

John Vella, MD, FACP, FRCP, FASN, FAST

• Section Editor — Kidney Transplantation
• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Tufts University School of Medicine

William B White, MD

• Section Editor — Hypertension
• Professor of Medicine
• Chief, Hypertension and Clinical Pharmacology
• Calhoun Cardiology Center
• University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington
• Past President
• American Society of Hypertension 2012-2014
• Editor-in-Chief
• Blood Pressure Monitoring

Authors

Erin Leo, BA

• Content Editing Associate — UpToDate

Megan McLaurin, BA, BS

• Senior Content Editing Associate — UpToDate

Authors

Ala Abudayyeh, MD

• Associate Professor, Section of Nephrology
• The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Rajiv Agarwal, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Indiana University School of Medicine

Nada Alachkar, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine, Division of Nephrology
• The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Muhammad Alam, MD, MPH

• Staff Nephrologist
• Kidney Care Center, Little Rock, AR

Sami Alasfar, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Barbara D Alexander, MD, MHS

• Professor of Medicine and Pathology
• Duke University School of Medicine

Tarek Alhamad, MD, MS, FACP, FASN

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Washington University School of Medicine

Michael Allon, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Alabama at Birmingham

Richard F Ambinder, MD, PhD

• James B Murphy Professor of Oncology
• Johns Hopkins School of Medicine

Dany Anglicheau, MD, PhD

• Professor of Nephrology, Department of Nephrology and Kidney Transplantation
• Necker Hospital, Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris, and Paris Descartes University

Caroline Apovian, MD

• Professor of Medicine and Pediatrics, Boston University School of Medicine

Gerald B Appel, MD

• Section Editor — Glomerular Diseases
• Professor of Medicine
• Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons

Lawrence J Appel, MD, MPH

• C. David Molina Professor of Medicine
• Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Sean Armstrong, MD, FRCPC, MEd

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Manitoba
• Medical Director – Seven Oaks Hospital Kidney Health Program
• Director – Interventional Nephrology
• Manitoba Renal Program

Andrew Arnold, MD

• Murray-Heilig Professor of Molecular Medicine
• University of Connecticut

Robert M Arnold, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Palliative Care
• Section Editor — General Principles of Palliative Care
• Chief, Section of Palliative Care and Medical Ethics
• University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine

Mark D Aronson, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Primary Care (Adult); Hospital Medicine
• Section Editor — General Medicine
• Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Akhtar Ashfaq, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Albert Einstein College of Medicine

Jon C Aster, MD, PhD

• Professor of Pathology
• Harvard Medical School

Phyllis August, MD, MPH

• Ralph A Baer, MD Professor of Research in Medicine
• Director, Hypertension Center
• Division of Nephrology & Hypertension
• Weill Cornell Medical College

Sunil V Badve, MD, PhD

• Conjoint Associate Professor of Medicine
• The George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia

Seema Baid-Agrawal, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Sahlgrenska Medical University, Gothenburg, Sweden

George L Bakris, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Hypertension
• Professor of Medicine
• The University of Chicago

Douglas W Ball, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine and Oncology
• Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Rasheed A Balogun, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Virginia

Shweta Bansal, MD, FASN

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Division of Nephrology, UT Health Science Center at San Antonio

Jonathan Barratt, PhD, FRCP

• Professor; Honorary Consultant Nephrologist
• University of Leicester, UK

Rashad S Barsoum, MD, FRCP, FRCPE

• Emeritus Professor of Medicine
• Kasr El-Aini Medical School, Cairo University, Egypt

Jan Basile, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Medical University of South Carolina
• Ralph H Johnson Veterans Affairs Medical Center

Michelle A Baum, MD

• Associate Professor
• Harvard Medical School

John F Beary, III, MD

• Clinical Professor of Medicine
• University of Cincinnati

Gerald A Beathard, MD, PhD

• Clinical Professor
• University of Texas Medical Branch

Gillian Beauchamp, MD

• Assistant Professor
• University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine
• Lehigh Valley Health Network Department of Emergency and Hospital Medicine

Laurence H Beck, Jr, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Boston University School of Medicine

Carolyn B Becker, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Brigham and Women's Hospital
• Harvard Medical School

Srinivasan Beddhu, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Utah School of Medicine

Alessandro Bellucci, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell

Costantino Benedetti, MD

• Academy Professor
• Ohio State University

William M Bennett, MD

• Medical Director
• Legacy Good Samaritan Transplant Services

James R Berenson, MD

• Medical and Scientific Director
• Institute for Myeloma and Bone Cancer Research

Jeffrey S Berger, MD, MS, FAHA, FACC

• Associate Professor of Medicine (Cardiology and Hematology)
• Associate Professor of Surgery (Vascular Surgery)
• New York University School of Medicine

Michael Berkoben, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Duke University Medical Center

Bonnie L Bermas, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• UT Southwestern Medical Center

Jeffrey S Berns, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Dialysis
• Professor of Medicine
• Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Daniel G Bichet, MD

• Professor of Medicine, Pharmacology, and Physiology
• Universite de Montreal

Scott D Bieber, DO

• Clinical Nephrologist
• Kootenai Health

John D Bisognano, MD, PhD

• Professor of Medicine and Cardiology
• University of Michigan Medical Center

James H Black, III, MD

• Chief of Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy
• Johns Hopkins Hospital

Christopher R Blagg, MD, FRCP

• Professor Emeritus of Medicine
• University of Washington

Peter J Blankestijn, MD

• Professor in Nephrology
• University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Anthony Bleyer, MD, MS

• Professor of Internal Medicine/Nephrology
• Wake Forest University School of Medicine

Michael J Bloch, MD, FACP, FASH, FSVM, FNLA

• Associate Professor, University of Nevada School of Medicine
• Medical Director, Vascular Care, Renown Regional Medical Center

Roy D Bloom, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Pennsylvania

Michael Bodmer, MD, MSc

• Head
• Medical Department
• Zuger Kantonsspital
• Baar, Switzerland

Andrew S Bomback, MD, MPH

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Columbia University Medical Center

Ramòn G.B. Bonegio, MBBCh, PhD

• Associate Chief of Nephrology
• VA-Boston Healthcare System
• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Boston University School of Medicine

Barry A Borlaug, MD

• Section Editor — Heart Failure
• Professor of Medicine
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

Roger Bouillon, MD, PhD, FRCP

• Professor of Medicine
• Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium

Edward W Boyer, MD, PhD

• Professor of Emergency Medicine, Harvard Medical School
• Visiting Professor, Ohio State University
• Adjunct Faculty, The Fenway Institute

D Craig Brater, MD

• Emeritus Dean
• Indiana University School of Medicine
• President
• Regenstrief Foundation
• President
• Alliance for Academic Internal Medicine

Daniel C Brennan, MD, FACP

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Kidney Transplantation
• Professor of Medicine
• Medical Director and Co-Director of the Comprehensive Transplant Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology
• Johns Hopkins Medical School

Frank Bridoux, MD, PhD

• Professor of Medicine
• Poitiers University

Sergey V Brodsky, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor
• Department of Pathology, The Ohio State University

Robert D Brook, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Wayne State University

Nicholas A Buckley, MD, FRACP

• Professor of Clinical Pharmacology
• University of Sydney Medical School
• Clinical Toxicologist
• Royal Prince Alfred Hospital

John M Burkart, MD

• Section Editor — Dialysis
• Emeritus Professor of Medicine/Nephrology
• Wake Forest School of Medicine

Christopher R Burke, MD

• Assistant Professor of Cardiac Surgery
• University of Washington

David L Burns, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Tufts University School of Medicine

Michael J Burns, MD

• Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Thomas Carpenter, MD

• Professor of Pediatrics (Endocrinology)
• Professor of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation
• Yale University School of Medicine

Daniel C Cattran, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Toronto, Canada

Alessandro Ceschi, MD, MSc, FEAPCCT

• Medical and Scientific Director
• Institute of Pharmacological Sciences of Southern Switzerland
• Head, Division of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology
• President, Drug and Therapeutics Committee
• Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Lugano, Switzerland
• Consultant, Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology
• University Hospital Zurich

Christopher Chan, MD, FRCPC

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Toronto
• Deputy Physician in Chief of Economics, Divisional Director of Nephrology
• Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network

Tak-Mao Chan, MD, DSc, FRCP

• Chair Professor & Yu Chiu Kwong Endowed Professor in Medicine
• University of Hong Kong

Anil Chandraker, MD, FASN, FRCP

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Arlene B Chapman, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine

Julia F Charles, MD, PhD

• Associate Physician
• Brigham and Women's Hospital
• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Shruti Chaturvedi, MBBS, MSCI

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Horng H Chen, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Mayo Medical School

Alfred K Cheung, MD

• Professor of Internal Medicine
• University of Utah School of Medicine

Chee Kay Cheung, PhD, MRCP

• Honorary Senior Lecturer
• University of Leicester, UK

Monique E Cho, MD

• Division of Nephrology and Hypertension
• University of Utah School of Medicine

W James Chon, MD, FACP, FASN, FAST

• Associate Professor
• University of Missouri-Kansas City (UMKC) School of Medicine
• Medical Director, Renal Transplant Program
• St. Luke's Health System

Tushar A Chopra, MD

• Assistant Professor Of Medicine
• University of Virginia Health System

Gabriel Choukroun, MD, PhD

• Head of Nephrology, Dialysis, Transplantation Department
• CHU Amiens and Picardie University

Megan B Clowse, MD, MPH

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Duke University Medical Center
• Division of Rheumatology and Immunology

Adi Cohen, MD, MHS

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Columbia University Medical Center

Jordana Cohen, MD, MSCE

• Assistant Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology
• Renal-Electrolyte and Hypertension Division
• Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics
• Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania

Wilson S Colucci, MD

• Section Editor — Heart Failure
• Professor of Medicine
• Boston University School of Medicine

Michael J Connor, Jr, MD

• Assistant Professor - Critical Care Medicine & Nephrology
• Emory University School of Medicine

Robin Conwit, MD

• Program Director, Division of Extramural Research
• National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke

Rosanna Coppo, MD

• Retired Director of Nephrology, Dialysis, and Transplantation
• Regina Margherita Hospital, Turin, Italy

Mary Corretti, MD, FACC

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Johns Hopkins Hospital School of Medicine

Gary M Cox, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Duke University Medical Center

Daniel W Coyne, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Washington University School of Medicine

Mario Cozzolino, MD, PhD

• Professor of Nephrology, Department of Health Sciences
• University of Milan, Italy

Adam Cuker, MD, MS

• Associate Professor of Medicine, Associate Professor of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine
• Perelman School of Medicine University of Pennsylvania

Rochelle Cunningham, MD

• Staff Physician
• Mid-Atlantic Nephrology Associates of Maryland, Baltimore, MD

Gary C Curhan, MD, ScD

• Section Editor — Chronic Kidney Disease
• Editor-in-Chief Emeritus
• Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology
• Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Vivette D D'Agati, MD

• Professor of Pathology
• Columbia University
• College of Physicians and Surgeons

Maria Dall'Era, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of California, San Francisco

Gabriel Danovitch, MD

• Distinguished Professor of Medicine
• University of California, Los Angeles

Andrew Davenport, MD, FRCP

• Director of UCL Centre for Dialysis & Renal Physiology Research
• UCL Department of Nephrology
• University College London

Matthew S Davenport, MD, FSAR, FSCBTMR

• Associate Professor of Urology and Radiology
• Director of Body MRI, Associate Chair for Quality
• Michigan Radiology Quality Collaborative
• University of Michigan Health System

Kathryn A Davis, MD, MSTR

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• University of Pennsylvania

Sara N Davison, MD, MHSc, FRCP(C)

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Alberta
• Director, Kidney Supportive Care Research Group

Buddhadeb Dawn, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine at UNLV

Bess Dawson-Hughes, MD

• Team Leader - Bone Metabolism Laboratory
• Professor of Medicine
• Tufts University School of Medicine

Marc E De Broe, MD, PhD

• Emeritus Professor of Medicine
• University of Antwerp, Belgium

Adam de Havenon, MD

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• University of Utah

An S De Vriese, MD, PhD

• Professor of Medicine
• AZ Sint-Jan Brugge and Ghent University, Belgium

Christopher deFilippi, MD, FACC

• Vice Chair of Academic Affairs
• Inova Heart and Vascular Institute

Linda M Delahanty, MS, RD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Rowena Delos Santos, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Washington University in St. Louis

Anthony DeSantis, MD

• Clinical Professor of Medicine
• University of Washington Medical School

Kathryn Diemer, MD

• Professor of Medicine, Clinical Director, Bone Health Program
• Division of Bone and Mineral Diseases, Washington University School of Medicine

Jodie Dionne-Odom, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Alabama at Birmingham

Angela Dispenzieri, MD

• Serene M. and Frances C. Durling Professor of Medicine and of Laboratory Medicine, and Pathology
• Mayo Clinic

Arjang Djamali, MD, MS, FASN

• Professor of Medicine and Surgery
• University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health

Matthew T Drake, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Mayo Clinic

Richard H Drew, PharmD, MS, FCCP, FIDP

• Professor
• Campbell University College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences
• Professor and Clinical Pharmacist
• Duke School of Medicine

Marc K Drezner, MD

• Section Editor — Bone Disease
• Professor Emeritus
• Senior Associate Dean Emeritus
• University of Wisconsin Medical School

Shauna Duigenan, MD, FRCPC

• Assistant Professor
• The University of Ottawa

Richard Eastell, MD, FRCP, FRCPath, FMedSci

• Professor of Bone Metabolism, Head of the Academic Unit of Bone Metabolism
• Director of the Mellanby Centre for Bone Research, University of Sheffield

Brent M Egan, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of South Carolina School of Medicine-Greenville
• VP Cardiovascular Disease Prevention, Improving Health Outcomes, American Medical Association

Georg B Ehret, MD

• Division of Cardiology
• Geneva University Hospitals, Switzerland

Ghada El-Hajj Fuleihan, MD, MPH

• Professor of Medicine
• American University of Beirut Medical Center, Lebanon

Carl-Gustaf Elinder, MD, PhD

• Professor and Senior Consultant of Renal Medicine
• Karolinska Institute, Sweden

William J Elliott, MD, PhD

• Section Editor — Hypertension
• Professor of Preventive Medicine, Internal Medicine and Pharmacology
• Head, Division of Pharmacology
• Chair, Department of Biomedical Sciences
• Pacific Northwest University of Health Sciences, Yakima, WA

David H Ellison, MD, FASN, FAHA

• Professor of Medicine and Physiology & Pharmacology
• Oregon Health & Science University

Michael Emmett, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Fluid and Electrolytes
• Chief of Internal Medicine
• Baylor University Medical Center

Uta Erdbruegger, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Virginia

Doruk Erkan, MD, MPH

• Associate Attending Rheumatologist, Hospital for Special Surgery
• Associate Professor of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine

Ronald J Falk, MD

• Nan and Hugh Cullman Eminent Professor of Nephrology
• Chair, Department of Medicine
• Director, UNC Kidney Center
• University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill

Pedram Fatehi, MD, MPH

• Associate Clinical Professor of Medicine
• Stanford University School of Medicine

Thomas Fekete, MD

• Professor of Medicine and Microbiology
• Temple University School of Medicine

Andrew Z Fenves, MD

• Associate Professor
• Harvard Medical School
• Division of Nephrology and Department of Medicine
• Massachusetts General Hospital

Pietro Manuel Ferraro, MD, MSc, PhD, FERA

• Associate Professor of Nephrology
• Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore

Fernando C Fervenza, MD, PhD

• Section Editor — Glomerular Diseases
• Professor of Medicine
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

Joel S Finkelstein, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Jay A Fishman, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School
• Director of Transplant Infectious Disease and Compromised Host Program
• Massachusetts General Hospital

Steven Flamm, MD

• Chief, Liver Transplantation Program
• Professor of Medicine
• Feinberg School of Medicine
• Northwestern University

Jennifer E Flythe, MD, MPH

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of North Carolina School of Medicine

John P Forman, MD, MSc

• Senior Deputy Editor — UpToDate
• Deputy Editor — Nephrology
• Associate Physician, Division of Kidney Medicine
• Brigham and Women's Hospital
• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Alessia Fornoni, MD, PhD

• Professor of Medicine
• Chief, Katz Family Division of Nephrology and Hypertension
• Director, Peggy and Harold Katz Family Drug Discovery Center
• MSTP Associate Director

Jean Francis, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Boston University School of Medicine

Joy L Fridey, MD

• Regional Medical Director
• American Red Cross Blood Services, Southern California

Jonathan W Friedberg, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• James P Wilmot Cancer Center, University of Rochester

Lawrence S Friedman, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School and Tufts University School of Medicine
• The Anton R. Fried, MD, Chair, Department of Medicine
• Newton-Wellesley Hospital
• Assistant Chief of Medicine
• Massachusetts General Hospital

Daniel E Furst, MD

• Section Editor — Treatment Issues in Rheumatology
• Clinical professor, University of Washington, Seattle
• Clinical professor, University of Florence, Florence, Italy
• Professor of Rheumatology, University of California in Los Angeles (Emeritus)
• Director of Research, Pacific Arthritis Associates

Rodolfo J Galindo, MD, FACE

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Emory University School of Medicine

Giovanni Gambaro, MD, PhD

• Professor of Nephrology
• University of Verona

A Reshad Garan, MD, MS, FACC

• Director, Advanced Heart Failure and Mechanical Circulatory Support
• Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology

Rasheed A Gbadegesin, MD

• Professor of Pediatrics
• Duke University School of Medicine

James N George, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

Arshia Ghaffari, DO, MA, MBA

• Assistant Professor Clinical Medicine, Division of Nephrology
• Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California

Elsa-Grace Giardina, MD, MS, FACC, FACP, FAHA

• Professor of Medicine
• Director, Center for Women’s Health
• Columbia University Medical Center

C Michael Gibson, MS, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Richard J Glassock, MD, MACP

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Glomerular Diseases
• Emeritus Professor
• The David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA

Joel D Glickman, MD

• Professor of Clinical Medicine
• University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Ary L Goldberger, MD

• Section Editor — Electrocardiography
• Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

David S Goldfarb, MD, FACP, FASN

• Professor of Medicine and Physiology
• New York University School of Medicine

Stanley Goldfarb, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Mineral and Bone Metabolism; Renal Ureteral Stones
• Professor of Medicine
• University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Thomas A Golper, MD

• Section Editor — Dialysis
• Professor of Medicine
• Vanderbilt University Medical Center

David Goltzman, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• McGill University
• Senior Physician, Division of Endocrinology and Department of Medicine
• McGill University Health Centre

Peter D Gorevic, MD

• Professor of Medicine, Rheumatology
• Mount Sinai School of Medicine

Carmen Gota, MD

• Orthopedic and Rheumatologic Institute at Cleveland Clinic
• Center for Vasculitis Care and Research at Cleveland Clinic

Stephen S Gottlieb, MD

• Section Editor — Heart Failure
• Section Editor for UpToDate Pathways and Clinical Effectiveness — Heart Failure
• Professor of Medicine
• University of Maryland School of Medicine

Saul P Greenfield, MD

• Professor of Urology and Pediatrics
• Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell
• Attending Urologist, Cohen Children’s Hospital

Muriel PC Grooteman, MD, PhD

• Assistant Professor
• VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam

Aditi Gupta, MD

• Associate Professor
• University of Kansas Medical Center

Kalpana Gupta, MD, MPH

• Professor of Medicine
• Boston University School of Medicine
• Chief, Infectious Diseases
• Boston VA HCS

Laurie Gutmann, MD

• Professor and Chair, Department of Neurology
• Indiana University School of Medicine
• Indiana University Health

Robert G Hahn, MD, PhD

• Professor of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care
• Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

Patrick J Hanly, MD, FRCPC, MRCPI, DABSM

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Calgary, Canada

Nikolas Harbord, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Icahn School Medicine at Mount Sinai

Karen Hardinger, PharmD, BCPS

• Clinical Professor
• University of Missouri-Kansas City

Lee A Hebert, MD

• Section Editor — Glomerular Diseases
• Retired Emeritus Professor of Medicine
• Ohio State University

William L Henrich, MD, MACP

• Professor of Medicine
• President of the Health Science Center
• University of Texas Health Science Center School of Medicine

Charles A Herzog, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Hennepin County Medical Center/University of Minnesota

Tamara Hew-Butler, DPM, PhD, FACSM

• Associate Professor, Exercise and Sports Science
• College of Education, Wayne State University

Patricia L Hibberd, MD, PhD

• Chair, Department of Global Health
• Boston University School of Public Health

Karl F Hilgers, MD

• Professor of Internal Medicine and Hypertension Research
• Friedrich-Alexander University, Erlangen-Nuremberg
• Vice Chair, Department of Nephrology and Hypertension
• Erlangen University Hospital

Sangeeta Hingorani, MD

• Professor, Pediatrics
• University of Washington Division of Nephrology Seattle Children's Hospital

Irl B Hirsch, MD

• Section Editor — Diabetes Mellitus
• Professor of Medicine
• University of Washington School of Medicine

Michelle A Hladunewich, MD, FRCPC, MSc

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Toronto

Nicholas Hoenich, PhD

• Associate Member
• Institute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University

Jean L Holley, MD, FACP

• Clinical Professor of Medicine
• University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

Ewout J Hoorn, MD, PhD

• Professor of Nephrology
• Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Thomas M Hooton, MD

• Voluntary Professor of Medicine
• University of Miami Miller School of Medicine

William Hopkins, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Vermont College of Medicine

Lesley D Hordon, MD

• Consultant in Rheumatology
• University of Leeds, United Kingdom

Mara J Horwitz, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• University of Pittsburgh

Chi-yuan Hsu, MD, MSc

• Professor of Medicine
• University of California, San Francisco

Edmund Huang, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of California, Los Angeles School of Medicine
• Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Gene G Hunder, MD

• Section Editor — Vasculitis
• Emeritus Consultant
• Professor Emeritus
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

Lesley A Inker, MD, MS

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Tufts University School of Medicine

Silvio E Inzucchi, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Yale University School of Medicine

Olav Istre, MD, PhD

• Professor, Deptartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology
• South Danish University
• Odense, Denmark

Bernard G Jaar, MD, MPH, FASN

• Assistant Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology
• Associate Faculty, Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research
• Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions
• Nephrology Center of Maryland

Bertrand L Jaber, MD, MS, FASN

• Professor of Medicine
• Tufts University School of Medicine

Anuja Java, MD

• Assistant Professor
• Washington University School of Medicine

J Ashley Jefferson, MD, FRCP

• Professor of Medicine, Division of Nephrology
• University of Washington

Arun Jeyabalan, MD, MSCR

• Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences
• University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine

Kenar D Jhaveri, MD

• Professor of Medicine, Division of Kidney Diseases and Hypertension
• Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell

Eric Jonasch, MD

• Professor
• The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Lynne C Jones, PhD

• Associate Professor, Orthopaedic Surgery
• Director, Center for Osteonecrosis Research and Education
• Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Stanley C Jordan, MD, FASN, FAST

• Professor of Pediatrics & Medicine
• David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA

Harald Jüppner, MD

• Professor of Pediatrics
• Harvard Medical School

Pradeep V Kadambi, MD, MBA, FASN, FAST

• Professor, Department of Medicine
• University of Florida College of Medicine – Jacksonville
• Senior Associate Dean for Clinical Affairs
• University of Florida College of Medicine – Jacksonville
• President and CEO
• University of Florida Jacksonville Physicians, Inc

Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh, MD, MPH, PhD

• Professor & Chief, Division of Nephrology & Hypertension
• University of California Irvine, School of Medicine

Nassim Kamar, MD, PhD

• Department of Nephrology and Organ Transplantation
• Toulouse University Hospital, France

Andre A Kaplan, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Connecticut Health Center

S Ananth Karumanchi, MD

• Visiting Professor, Harvard Medical School
• Medallion Chair in Vascular Biology
• Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles

Clifford E Kashtan, MD

• Professor of Pediatrics
• Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Minnesota Medical School
• Executive Director
• Alport Syndrome Treatments and Outcomes Registry (ASTOR)

Carol A Kauffman, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Infectious Diseases
• Section Editor — Fungal Infections
• Professor of Internal Medicine
• University of Michigan Medical School

Jonathan Kay, MD

• Professor of Medicine and Population & Quantitative Health Sciences
• Timothy S. and Elaine L. Peterson Chair in Rheumatology
• Director of Clinical Research, Rheumatology
• University of Massachusetts Medical School

Electron Kebebew, MD, FACS

• Professor of Surgery
• Chief, Division of General Surgery
• Harry A. Oberhelman, Jr. and Mark L. Welton Professor
• Program Leader, Endocrine Oncology Program
• Stanford Cancer Center

Ellie Kelepouris, MD, FAHA

• Professor of Clinical Medicine
• University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine

Peter T Kennealey, MD

• Associate Professor of Surgery
• Director, Vascular Access Surgery
• University of Colorado School of Medicine
• Surgical Director, Kidney and Pancreas Transplant Programs
• University of Colorado Hospital

Ramesh Khanna, MD, FACP

• Karl D Nolph, MD Chair in Nephrology, Professor of Medicine
• Vice Chair, Department of Medicine
• Director, Division of Nephrology
• University of Missouri-Columbia

Jan T Kielstein, MD, FASN, FERA

• Assistant Professor of Medicine, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany
• Director Medical Clinic V (Nephrology, Rheumatology, Blood Purification), Academic Teaching Hospital, Braunschweig, Germany

Talmadge E King, Jr, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine
• Section Editor — Interstitial Lung Disease
• Dean, School of Medicine
• Vice Chancellor, Medical Affairs
• University of California San Francisco

Christina L Klein, MD

• Transplant Nephrologist
• Piedmont Transplant Institute

Paul E Klotman, MD

• President, CEO, and Executive Dean
• Baylor College of Medicine

Jason S Knight, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Michigan

Sidney M Kobrin, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Pennsylvania

Holly M Koncicki, MD

• Associate Professor
• Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Martin Konrad, MD

• Professor of Pediatric Nephrology, University Hospital Münster, Germany

Tal Kopel, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal

Jeffrey B Kopp, MD

• Senior Investigator, NIDDK, NIH
• Adjunct Professor of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Joel D Kopple, MD

• Professor Emeritus of Medicine and Public Health
• David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA and UCLA Fielding School of Public Health
• Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor - UCLA Medical Center

Stephen M Korbet, MD, MACP

• The Lester and Muriel Anixter Professor of Nephrology
• Rush University Medical Center

Camille N Kotton, MD

• Associate Professor
• Harvard Medical School

Eugene C Kovalik, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Duke University Medical Center

Csaba P Kovesdy, MD, FASN

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Tennessee Health Science Center

Michelle W Krause, MD, MPH

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Florian Kronenberg, MD

• Professor of Genetic Epidemiology
• Medical University of Innsbruck

Jonathan B Kruskal, MD, PhD

• Section Editor — Abdominal Imaging
• Professor of Radiology
• Harvard Medical School

Abhijit V Kshirsagar, MD, MPH, FASN

• Professor of Medicine
• University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Aleksandra Kukla, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Minnesota

Shana Kusin, MD

• Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine and Medical Toxicology
• Oregon Health and Science University

Christopher H Kwoh, MD

• The Kidney Institute and Renal Research, Inc.

Blandine Laferrère, MD

• Professor of Medicine, Obesity Nutrition Research Center
• Department of Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons

Albert Q Lam, MD

• Deputy Editor — Nephrology

Richard A Larson, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Hematology
• Section Editor — Leukemia
• Professor of Medicine
• University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine

Jacob P Laubach, MD, MPP

• Assistant Professor, Harvard Medical School
• Senior Physician, Dana Farber Cancer Institute

Geoffrey Lee, MD

• Attending Physician
• Kingston General Hospital

Michael D Leise, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

Krista L Lentine, MD, PhD

• Professor of Medicine
• Saint Louis University School of Medicine

Edgar V Lerma, MD, FACP, FASN, FAHA

• SGIM Peer Reviewer
• Clinical Professor of Medicine
• University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine

Nelson Leung, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

Andrew S Levey, MD

• Dr. Gerald J. and Dorothy R. Friedman Professor Emeritus
• Professor of Medicine
• Tufts University School of Medicine

Michael D Levine, MD

• Department of Emergency Medicine
• University of California, Los Angeles

E Michael Lewiecki, MD

• Director
• New Mexico Clinical Research & Osteoporosis Center

Orfeas Liangos, MD, FASN

• Adjunct Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Tufts University School of Medicine

John C Lieske, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Mayo Clinic Division of Nephrology and Hypertension

Kee-Hak Lim, MD

• Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics & Gynecology
• Tufts University School of Medicine

Ajit P Limaye, MD, FACP, FIDSA

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Washington

Robert M Lindsay, MD, MB,ChB, FRCPC, FRCP(Edin), FRCP(Glas), FACP

• Professor, Schulich School of Medicine
• Western University, London, Canada

Cornelis J Lips, MD, PhD

• Professor of Endocrinology and Metabolism
• Department of Internal Medicine
• University Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands

Anna SF Lok, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Michigan Medical School

Randy Luciano, MD, PhD

• Instructor in Medicine
• Yale University Medical School

Beatrice Lupsa, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Yale University School of Medicine

Naim Maalouf, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Colm C Magee, MD, MPH, FRCPI

• Clinical Lecturer in Medicine
• Royal College of Surgeons

Lionel U Mailloux, MD, FACP

• Clinical Professor of Medicine
• Hofstra Northwell School of Medicine

Andrew Malone, MB, BCh, MRCPI

• Assistant Professor of Medicine, Division of Nephrology
• Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine

Jess Mandel, MD

• Section Editor — Pulmonary Vascular Disease
• Kenneth M. Moser Professor of Medicine
• Chief, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine
• Vice-Chair for Education, Department of Internal Medicine
• UC San Diego School of Medicine

Johannes FE Mann, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Friedrich Alexander University of Erlangen-Nürnberg

Samuel J Mann, MD

• Professor of Clinical Medicine
• Division of Nephrology and Hypertension
• NY Presbyterian Hospital – Weill Cornell Medical College

Warren J Manning, MD

• Section Editor — Noninvasive Cardiac Imaging and Stress Testing
• Professor of Medicine and Radiology
• Harvard Medical School

Michael Mannstadt, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Stavros C Manolagas, MD, PhD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Gary F Marklin, MD

• Chief Medical and Research Officer
• Mid-America Transplant

Glen S Markowitz, MD

• Professor of Clinical Pathology
• Columbia University Medical Center

Tej K Mattoo, MD, DCH, FRCP

• Section Editor — Pediatric Nephrology
• Professor of Pediatrics, Wayne State University School of Medicine
• Professor of Urology, Wayne State University School of Medicine

Michael Mauer, MD

• Professor of Pediatrics and Medicine
• University of Minnesota Medical School

Ivan D Maya, MD, FACP

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Central Florida

Mara McAdams DeMarco, PhD

• Associate Professor of Epidemiology and Surgery
• Johns Hopkins University

W Joseph McCune, MD, MACR

• Michael H and Marcia S Klein Professor of Rheumatic Diseases
• Director, Lupus Program, Division of Rheumatology
• University of Michigan

Colin McDonald, MD

• Instructor in Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Ankit Mehta, MD

• Assistant Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Texas A&M College of Medicine, Dallas
• Associate Program Director, Internal Medicine Residency, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas

James B Meigs, MD, MPH

• Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Jaime R Merchan, MD, MMSc

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Miami Miller School of Medicine

Angelo Mercieri, MD

• Internal Medicine Unit
• Head Physician of Emergencies Unit
• Bolognini Hospital, Seriate, Bergamo, Italy

Peter A Merkel, MD, MPH

• Section Editor — Vasculitis
• Chief, Division of Rheumatology
• University of Pennsylvania

Joseph F Merola, MD, MMSc, FAAD, FACR

• Associate Professor, Departments of Dermatology and Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Theo E Meyer, MD, PhD

• Section Editor — Heart Failure
• Professor of Medicine
• Interim Chief, Cardiology
• University of Massachusetts Medical School
• UMass Memorial Medical Center

Alain Meyrier, MD

• Professor of Medicine (Emeritus)
• Université Paris-Descartes, Paris, France

Brent W Miller, MD

• Michael A. Kraus Professor of Medicine, Clinical Chief of Nephrology
• Indiana University School of Medicine

Paul D Miller, MD

• Distinguished Clinical Professor of Medicine
• University of Colorado Health Sciences Center

Dana Miskulin, MD

• Associate Professor
• Tufts University School of Medicine

Madhukar Misra, MD, FRCP

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia

Bruce A Molitoris, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Indiana University School of Medicine

Michael A Mont, MD

• Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
• Vice President, Strategic Initiatives
• System Chief of Joint Reconstruction
• Orthopaedic Institute at Lenox Hill

James P Morgan, MD, PhD

• Professor of Medicine
• Tufts University School of Medicine

R Sean Morrison, MD

• Section Editor — Selected End Stage Conditions
• Hermann Merkin Professor of Palliative Care
• Mount Sinai School of Medicine

Amy K Mottl, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine, Division of Nephrology and Hypertension
• University of North Carolina School of Medicine

David B Mount, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School
• Associate/Clinical Chief, Renal Division
• Brigham and Women's Hospital
• Renal Division, VA Boston

Marion Muche, MD

• Charité - Medical University, Berlin, Germany

Istvan Mucsi, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Department of Medicine (Nephrology), University of Toronto

Bruce A Mueller, PharmD, FCCP, FASN, FNKF

• Professor and Associate Dean of Academic Affairs
• University of Michigan College of Pharmacy

Jukka Mustonen, MD, PhD

• Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology
• Tampere University, Finland

Patrick H Nachman, MD, FASN

• Director, Division of Renal Diseases and Hypertension
• Director, Minnesota Multidisciplinary Vasculitis Program
• University of Minnesota

Tibor Nadasdy, MD

• Professor of Pathology
• Director of Renal and Transplant Pathology
• Ohio State University

Samih H Nasr, MD

• Professor of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology
• College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic

Robert S Negrin, MD

• Section Editor — Bone Marrow Transplantation
• Professor of Medicine
• Stanford University School of Medicine

Gihad E Nesrallah, MD, MSc, FRCPC, FACP

• Adjunct Professor
• Western University

Patrick Niaudet, MD

• Section Editor — Pediatric Nephrology
• Professor of Pediatrics
• Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris, France

Thomas Nickolas, MD, MS

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Columbia University Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Nephrology

Sagar U Nigwekar, MD, MMSc

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Gregorio T Obrador, MD, MPH

• Adjunct Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Tufts University School of Medicine
• Dean and Professor of Medicine
• Universidad Panamericana School of Medicine

Iheanyichukwu Ogu, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine, Section of Nephrology
• Marshall Kidney Care and Hypertension Center
• Marshall University School of Medicine

Mark D Okusa, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Virginia Health System

Michael P O'Leary, MD, MPH

• Section Editor — Urology
• Professor of Surgery, Harvard Medical School
• Senior Urologic Surgeon, Brigham and Women's Hospital

Jeffrey W Olin, DO

• Professor of Medicine (Cardiology)
• Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

W Charles O'Neill, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Emory University School of Medicine

Thomas L Ortel, MD, PhD

• Professor of Medicine & Pathology
• Hemostasis & Thrombosis Center, Duke University

Alison M Pack, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Columbia University Irving Medical Center

Vernon M Pais, Jr, MD, MS

• Professor of Surgery/Urology
• Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth

Paul M Palevsky, MD

• Section Editor — Acute Kidney Injury
• Professor of Medicine
• University of Pittsburgh
• VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System

Biff F Palmer, MD

• Professor of Internal Medicine
• University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Alessandra Palmisano, MD, PhD

• Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
• University of Parma, Italy

Samir M Parikh, MD

• Professor of Internal Medicine and Pharmacology
• UT Southwestern Medical Center

Samir V Parikh, MD

• Assistant Professor of Clinical Medicine
• Division of Nephrology
• The Ohio State University Medical Center

Rod Passman, MD, MSCE

• Professor of Medicine
• Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine

Sassan Pazirandeh, MD

• Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
• Kaiser Permanente Medical Center

York Pei, MD, FRCPC, FACP, FASN

• Professor of Medicine
• University Health Network and University of Toronto

Mark A Perazella, MD, FACP

• Professor of Medicine
• Yale University School of Medicine

Vlado Perkovic, MBBS, PhD

• Executive Director
• George Institute Australia and Professor of Medicine, University of NSW, Sydney

Leigh Perreault, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
• Associate Professor of Epidemiology
• Colorado School of Public Health

Ronald D Perrone, MD

• Section Editor — Cystic Disease
• Professor of Medicine
• Tufts University School of Medicine

Holly Perry, MD

• Assistant Professor of Pediatrics
• University of Massachusetts School of Medicine

Mary Carmelle Philogene, PhD, DABHI

• Histocompatibility and Molecular Genetics Laboratory Senior Director
• American Red Cross, Penn-Jersey Region

Andreas Pierratos, MD, FRCPC

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Toronto, Canada

Duane S Pinto, MD, MPH

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

James L Pirkle, Jr, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Wake Forest School of Medicine

Jeffrey L Platt, MD

• Professor of Surgery and Microbiology and Immunology
• University of Michigan

Sharon E Plon, MD, PhD

• Dan L. Duncan Cancer Center
• Professor
• Pediatrics/Hematology-Oncology
• Molecular and Human Genetics
• Human Genome Sequencing Center
• Baylor College of Medicine

Philip J Podrid, MD, FACC

• Professor of Medicine, Professor of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics
• Boston University School of Medicine
• Lecturer, Harvard Medical School

Marc A Pohl, MD

• Past, Ray W. Gifford, Jr., MD Endowed Chair in Hypertension
• Consultant Staff
• Department of Nephrology and Hypertension
• Glickman Urologic and Kidney Institute
• Cleveland Clinic

Daniela Ponce, PhD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine/Nephrology, University of Sao Paulo State, UNESP

Didier Portilla, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Virginia

Raoul Poupon, MD

• Professor of Hepatology and Gastroenterology
• University Pierre et Marie Curie
• UPMC, Sorbonne University, Paris, France

Manuel Praga, MD, PhD

• Professor of Medicine
• Complutense University, Madrid

Bhanu Prasad, MRCP (UK), CCST, FRCPC

• Clinical Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Saskatchewan

Glenn M Preminger, MD

• Section Editor — Renal Ureteral Stones
• Professor of Urologic Surgery
• Duke University Medical Center
• Director of Education
• Endourological Society

Ching-Hon Pui, MD

• Chair of the Department of Oncology
• Fahad Al-Rashid Chair of Leukemia Research
• St. Jude's Children's Hospital
• American Cancer Society Professor
• Professor of Pediatrics
• University of Tennessee Health Science Center

Charles D Pusey, MD

• Emeritus Professor of Medicine
• Imperial College, London

Susan Quaggin, MD, FRCP (C)

• Professor of Medicine
• Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University

L Darryl Quarles, MD

• Section Editor — Renal Osteodystrophy
• Director, Division of Nephrology
• Associate Dean for Research
• The University of Tennessee Health Science Center

Wajeh Y Qunibi, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Texas Health Sciences Center

Jai Radhakrishnan, MD, MS

• Professor of Medicine
• Columbia University Medical Center

Hershel Raff, PhD

• Professor of Medicine
• Medical College of Wisconsin and the AdvocateAurora Research Institute

Frederic F Rahbari-Oskoui, MD, MSCR

• Professor of Medicine
• Emory University School of Medicine

S Vincent Rajkumar, MD

• Section Editor — Plasma Cell Disorders
• Edward W and Betty Knight Scripps Professor of Medicine
• Mayo Clinic

Stephanie Randle, MD, MS

• Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatric Neurology and Epilepsy
• University of Washington and Seattle Children's Hospital

Lesley Rees, MD, FRCPCH

• Emeritus Professor of Paediatric Nephrology, Institute of Child Health, University College London, UK
• Honorary Consultant Paediatric Nephrologist, Great Ormond Street Hospital

Jerome P Richie, MD, FACS

• Section Editor — Cancer of the Urethra, Penis, and Ureter; Urologic Surgery; Prostate Cancer
• Elliott Carr Cutler Professor of Surgery
• Harvard Medical School

Gianfranco Rizzato, MD

• Primario Emerito Internal Medicine
• Niguarda Hospital (Piazza Ospedale Maggiore)

Darren M Roberts, MBBS, PhD, FRACP

• Clinical Toxicologist
• St. Vincent's Hospital Sydney and NSW Poisons Information Centre
• Sydney Children's Hospital Network
• Westmead, Australia

Dario Roccatello, MD

• Professor of Nephrology and Clinical Pathology
• University of Turin Medical School

Michael Rocco, MD, MS

• Professor of Medicine
• Wake Forest School of Medicine

Richard J Rodeheffer, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Mayo Medical School

Rebecca Rojas, MD

• Associate Professor of Internal Medicine
• Medical Director, Kidney Pre-transplantation, Department of Nephrology
• University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Guy Rordorf, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Clifford J Rosen, MD

• Section Editor — Bone Disease
• Professor of Nutrition
• University of Maine
• Professor of Medicine
• Tufts University School of Medicine

Harold N Rosen, MD

• Associate Professor in Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Mark Rosenberg, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Minnesota Medical School

Mitchell H Rosner, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Virginia Health System

Douglas S Ross, MD

• Section Editor — Thyroid Disease
• Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Ana P Rossi, MD, MPH

• Transplant Nephrology
• Piedmont Transplant Institute

Natalia S Rost, MD, MPH

• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Lionel Rostaing, MD, PhD

• Department of Nephrology, Hemodialysis, Apheresis, and Renal Transplantation
• Grenoble Alpes University Hospital, France

Brad H Rovin, MD

• Section Editor — Glomerular Diseases
• Professor of Medicine and Pathology
• The Ohio State University College of Medicine

Michael R Rudnick, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Andrew D Rule, MD, MSc

• Professor of Medicine
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

Bruce A Runyon, MD, FAASLD

• Section Editor — Cirrhosis and Its Complications
• Special Hepatology Consultant to the Indian Health Service
• Northern Navajo Medical Center, Shiprock, New Mexico

Kenneth G Saag, MD, MSc

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Alabama at Birmingham

A Mazin Safar, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Takao Saito, MD, PhD

• Professor Emeritus, Fukuoka University
• Director, Sanko Clinic
• Specified Medical Corporation Sanko Group

Megha Salani, MD

• Assistant Professor
• Vanderbilt University Medical Center

David J Salant, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Boston University Medical Center

Neil S Sanghani, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Carlos AQ Santos, MD, MPHS

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Rush University Medical Center

Mark Sarnak, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Tufts University School of Medicine

David J Sas, DO, MPH

• Assistant Professor, Division of Pediatric Nephrology and Hypertension
• Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN

Deirdre Sawinski, MD, FAST

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Weill Cornell Medical College

Steven J Scheinman, MD

• President and Dean, Professor of Medicine
• Geisinger Commonwealth School of Medicine

Jane O Schell, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Division of Renal Electrolyte, Section of Palliative Care and Medical Ethics
• University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine

Rebecca J Schmidt, DO, FACP

• Professor of Medicine
• West Virginia University School of Medicine

John C Schwartz, MD

• Emeritus Attending Nephrologist
• Dallas Nephrology Associates

Francesco Scolari, MD

• Associate Professor of Nephrology
• University of Brescia

Mårten Segelmark, MD, PhD

• Professor in Nephrology
• Lund University

Dorry Segev, MD, PhD

• Marjory K. and Thomas Pozefsky Professor of Surgery and Epidemiology
• Associate Vice Chair, Department of Surgery
• Director, Epidemiology Research Group in Organ Transplantation
• Johns Hopkins University

Sanjeev Sethi, MD, PhD

• Professor of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

Mehmet S Sever, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Istanbul School of Medicine

Daniel J Sexton, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Infectious Diseases
• Section Editor — Bacterial Infections
• Professor of Medicine
• Duke University Medical Center

Elizabeth Shane, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Columbia University Irving Medical Center

Charles L Shapiro, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Director of Translational Breast Cancer Research
• Director of Cancer Survivorship, Tisch Cancer Institute

Ron Shapiro, MD

• Professor of Surgery
• Surgical Director, Kidney/Pancreas Transplant Program
• Mount Sinai Hospital - Recanati Miller Transplantation Institute

Asif Sharfuddin, MD, FASN, FAST

• Associate Professor of Clinical Medicine, Division of Nephrology and Transplant
• Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine

Baha M Sibai, MD

• Professor, Maternal-Fetal Medicine Division
• Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences
• The University of Texas Medical School at Houston

Edward D Siew, MD, MSCI

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Vanderbilt Center for Kidney Disease (VCKD)
• Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Shonni J Silverberg, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons

James F Simon, MD

• Assistant Professor, Staff Nephrologist
• Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine

Albert L Siu, MD, MSPH

• Professor
• Department of Geriatrics and Pallative Medicine
• Mount Sinai School of Medicine

Marco L A Sivilotti, MD, MSc, FRCPC, FACMT, FAACT

• Professor of Emergency Medicine and of Biomedical & Molecular Sciences
• Queen's University, Kingston Canada

Roderick Skinner, PhD, MBChB, FRCPCH

• Consultant in Paediatric and Adolescent Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation
• Honorary Professor of Childhood Cancer
• Great North Children's Hospital
• Northern Institute of Cancer Research, Newcastle University

C Christopher Smith, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Timothy W Smith, MD, PhD

• Professor of Medicine
• Washington University School of Medicine

Michael J Somers, MD

• Associate Professor of Pediatrics
• Harvard Medical School

Ramesh Soundararajan, MD, FACP

• Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine
• Midwestern University College of Medicine

Lisa K Stamp, FRACP, PhD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Otago, Christchurch

Theodore I Steinman, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Richard H Sterns, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Fluid and Electrolytes
• Professor Emeritus
• University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry

Robert J Stratta, MD

• Professor of Surgery, Director of Transplantation
• Wake Forest School of Medicine

Jason R Stubbs, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Division of Nephrology & Hypertension
• University of Kansas Medical Center

Harold Szerlip, MD, FACP, FCCP, FASN, FNKF

• Clinical Professor of Medicine
• Medical University of South Carolina
• Adjunct Professor of Medicine
• Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine

Matthew D Sztajnkrycer, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine
• Mayo Medical School

James Tattersall, MD, MRCP

• Specialty Doctor in Renal Medicine
• Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust

Pablo Tebas, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Pennsylvania

Stephen Textor, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Division of Nephrology and Hypertension
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine
• Rochester, Minnesota

Ravi I Thadhani, MD, MPH

• Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School
• Department of Biomedical Sciences and Department of Medicine
• Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

George Thomas, MD, MPH, FACP, FASN

• Director, Center for Blood Pressure Disorders, Cleveland Clinic
• Assistant Professor, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine

Ashita J Tolwani, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Alabama at Birmingham

Marcello Tonelli, MD, SM, FRCPC

• Section Editor - Chronic Kidney Disease
• Associate Vice President (Health Research), University of Calgary
• Senior Associate Dean (Clinical Research), Cumming School of Medicine
• Professor of Medicine, University of Calgary

Vicente E Torres, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

Raymond R Townsend, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Perelman School of Medicine
• University of Pennsylvania

Stephen J Traub, MD

• Section Editor — Toxicology
• Professor of Emergency Medicine
• Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine

Katherine R Tuttle, MD, FASN, FACP, FNKF

• Professor of Medicine, Nephrology Division
• Kidney Research Institute, Institute of Translational Health Sciences, University of Washington

Robert G Uzzo, MD, MBA, FACS

• G. Willing "Wing" Pepper Chair in Cancer Research
• Professor and Chairman, Department of Surgery
• Adjunct Professor of Bioengineering, Temple University College of Engineering
• Fox Chase Cancer Center
• Temple University School of Medicine

Augusto Vaglio, MD, PhD

• Nephrology Unit
• Meyer Children's Hospital
• Associate Professor of Nephrology
• University of Florence

Raymond Vanholder, MD, PhD

• Professor Emeritus of Medicine
• University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium

John Varga, MD

• Frederick Huetwell Professor
• Chief of Rheumatology
• University of Michigan

Joseph Varon, MD, FACP, FCCP, FCCM, FRSM

• Professor of Acute and Continuing Care, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
• Clinical Professor of Medicine, The University of Texas Medical Branch

Jeffrey L Veale, MD

• Director
• Kidney Transplant Exchange Program
• Professor
• Department of Urology
• UCLA

Larissa I Velez, MD

• Professor of Emergency Medicine
• University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

John Vella, MD, FACP, FRCP, FASN, FAST

• Section Editor — Kidney Transplantation
• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Tufts University School of Medicine

Marc G Vervloet, MD, PhD

• Professor of Nephrology
• Amsterdam University Medical Center

Sebastien Viatte, MD, PhD

• Lecturer in Genetics
• Centre for Genetics and Genomics Versus Arthritis
• The University of Manchester, UK

Elliott P Vichinsky, MD

• Section Editor — Red Cell Disorders
• Professor of Pediatrics
• University of California San Francisco

R Kasi Visweswaran, MD, DM, FRCP (Edin)

• Consultant in Nephrology
• Ananthapuri Hospital and Research Institute

Demetrios V Vlahakos, MD

• Professor of Medicine and Nephrology, Director, Renal Unit
• Attikon University Hospital
• Athens University School of Medicine
• National and Kapodistrian University of Athens

Ihab Wahba, MD, FACP, FASN

• Associate Professor of Clinical Medicine
• University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine

Ron Wald, MDCM, MPH, FRCPC

• Associate Professor, Department of Medicine
• University of Toronto

David Richard Walega, MD

• Associate Professor
• Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine

Eric Wallace, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Alabama at Birmingham

Richard A Ward, PhD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Louisville

Alan Wasserstein, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Terry Watnick, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Maryland School of Medicine

Virginia M Weaver, MD, MPH

• Associate Professor of Environmental Health and Engineering and Medicine
• Associate Faculty Member, Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research
• Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions

Kathryn W Weibrecht, MD

• Emergency Medicine Physician
• Morton Hospital

Steven E Weinberger, MD

• Adjunct Professor of Medicine
• University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine
• Executive Vice President and CEO Emeritus
• American College of Physicians

Amy C Weintrob, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• The George Washington University and Veterans Affairs Medical Center

Annika O Wernerson, MD, PhD

• Professor and Senior Consultant in Pathology
• Karolinska Institute, Sweden

Jack FM Wetzels, MD, PhD

• Professor of Nephrology
• Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands

William L Whittier, MD, FASN

• Professor of Medicine, Nephrology
• Rush University Medical Center

Michael Wiederkehr, MD

• Associate Professor, Department of Internal Medicine
• Texas A&M Health Science Center College of Medicine, Dallas

Karen Woo, MD

• Associate Professor
• UCLA Division of Vascular Surgery

Christina M Wyatt, MD

• Associate Professor
• Duke University School of Medicine

Sri G Yarlagadda, MD

• Associate Professor
• University of Kansas Medical Center

Melissa Y Yeung, MD, FRCPC

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School
• Associate Director of the Tissue Typing Laboratory
• Brigham and Women’s Hospital

Linwah Yip, MD

• Associate Professor of Surgery
• University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine

William F Young, Jr, MD, MSc

• Professor of Medicine
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

Alan S L Yu, MB, BChir

• Harry Statland and Solon Summerfield Professor of Medicine
• University of Kansas Medical Center

Elaine W Yu, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Mark L Zeidel, MD

• Hermann L. Blumgart Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School Physician-in-Chief and Chair
• Department of Medicine Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Stéphane Zuily, MD, MPH, PhD

• Professor of Medicine
• Nancy School of Medicine of Lorraine University
• Attending Physician
• Vascular Medicine Division, Nancy Academic Hospital

Peer Reviewers

Rajiv Agarwal, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Indiana University School of Medicine

Nada Alachkar, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine, Division of Nephrology
• The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Michael Allon, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Alabama at Birmingham

Laurence H Beck, Jr, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Boston University School of Medicine

Anatole Besarab, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• West Virginia University School of Medicine

Daniel G Bichet, MD

• Professor of Medicine, Pharmacology, and Physiology
• Universite de Montreal

Roy D Bloom, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Pennsylvania

Frank Bridoux, MD, PhD

• Professor of Medicine
• Poitiers University

Luiza Caramori, MD, MSc, PhD

• Associate Professor
• Department of Medicine & Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota

Daniel C Cattran, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Toronto, Canada

Anil Chandraker, MD, FASN, FRCP

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

David Charytan, MD, MSc

• Norman S. Wikler Associate Professor of Medicine and Directory, Nephrology Division
• NYU School of Medicine

Peter G Czarnecki, MD

• Instructor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Matthew S Davenport, MD, FSAR, FSCBTMR

• Associate Professor of Urology and Radiology
• Director of Body MRI, Associate Chair for Quality
• Michigan Radiology Quality Collaborative
• University of Michigan Health System

Marc E De Broe, MD, PhD

• Emeritus Professor of Medicine
• University of Antwerp, Belgium

An S De Vriese, MD, PhD

• Professor of Medicine
• AZ Sint-Jan Brugge and Ghent University, Belgium

Bradley M Denker, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Vimal K Derebail, MD, MPH, FASN

• Associate Professor of Medicine, UNC Kidney Center, Division of Nephrology and Hypertension
• University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Christine Durand, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Osama El Shamy, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Clodoveo Ferri, MD

• Professor of Rheumatology
• University of Modena and Reggio Emilia

Jennifer E Flythe, MD, MPH

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of North Carolina School of Medicine

John Friedewald, MD

• Professor of Medicine & Surgery
• Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University

Steven Gabardi, PharmD, BCPS, FAST, FCCP

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Joel D Glickman, MD

• Professor of Clinical Medicine
• University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

David S Goldfarb, MD, FACP, FASN

• Professor of Medicine and Physiology
• New York University School of Medicine

L Lee Hamm, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Tulane University School of Medicine

Karen Hardinger, PharmD, BCPS

• Clinical Professor
• University of Missouri-Kansas City

Tamara Hew-Butler, DPM, PhD, FACSM

• Associate Professor, Exercise and Sports Science
• College of Education, Wayne State University

Keith Hruska, MD

• Ira M Lang Professor of Medicine
• Washington University Medical School

Chi-yuan Hsu, MD, MSc

• Professor of Medicine
• University of California, San Francisco

Ramesh Khanna, MD, FACP

• Karl D Nolph, MD Chair in Nephrology, Professor of Medicine
• Vice Chair, Department of Medicine
• Director, Division of Nephrology
• University of Missouri-Columbia

Christina L Klein, MD

• Transplant Nephrologist
• Piedmont Transplant Institute

Kevin Koo, MD, MPH, MPhil

• Assistant Professor of Urology
• Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN

Mirjam Langeveld, MD, PhD

• Consultant Adult Inherited Metabolic Diseases
• Amsterdam UMC

Christophe Legendre, MD

• Section Editor — Kidney Transplantation
• Professor of Nephrology
• Université Paris Descartes
• Head of the Adult Nephrology and Transplantation Unit
• Hôpital Necker

Edgar V Lerma, MD, FACP, FASN, FAHA

• SGIM Peer Reviewer
• Clinical Professor of Medicine
• University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine

Kathleen D Liu, MD, PhD, MAS

• Professor of Medicine and Anesthesia
• University of California, San Francisco

Robert G Luke, MD

• Taylor Professor of Medicine
• University of Cincinnati Medical Center

Gearoid McMahon, MB BCh

• Instructor in Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Orson Moe, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas

David B Mount, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School
• Associate/Clinical Chief, Renal Division
• Brigham and Women's Hospital
• Renal Division, VA Boston

Patrick H Nachman, MD, FASN

• Director, Division of Renal Diseases and Hypertension
• Director, Minnesota Multidisciplinary Vasculitis Program
• University of Minnesota

Thomas Nickolas, MD, MS

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Columbia University Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Nephrology

Jon S Odorico, MD

• Professor of Surgery
• University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health

Mark D Okusa, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Virginia Health System

Mark A Perazella, MD, FACP

• Professor of Medicine
• Yale University School of Medicine

Mary Carmelle Philogene, PhD, DABHI

• Histocompatibility and Molecular Genetics Laboratory Senior Director
• American Red Cross, Penn-Jersey Region

Andreas Pierratos, MD, FRCPC

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Toronto, Canada

Leonardo V Riella, MD, PhD

• Harold and Ellen Danser Endowed Chair in Transplantation at Massachusetts General Hospital
• Harvard Medical School

Mark Rosenberg, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Minnesota Medical School

Deirdre Sawinski, MD, FAST

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Weill Cornell Medical College

Jennifer S Scherer, MD

• Assistant Professor
• NYU Grossman School of Medicine

Mårten Segelmark, MD, PhD

• Professor in Nephrology
• Lund University

Adnan Sharif, MD, FRCP (Edin)

• Consultant Transplant Nephrologist
• University Hospitals Birmingham

Ashita J Tolwani, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Alabama at Birmingham

J. Kevin Tucker, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

John Vella, MD, FACP, FRCP, FASN, FAST

• Section Editor — Kidney Transplantation
• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Tufts University School of Medicine

Anitha Vijayan, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Washington University St Louis

Sushrut S Waikar, MD, MPH

• Norman G. Levinsky Professor of Medicine
• Boston University School of Medicine
• Chief of Nephrology
• Boston Medical Center

Elaine Worcester, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Chicago

Melissa Y Yeung, MD, FRCPC

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School
• Associate Director of the Tissue Typing Laboratory
• Brigham and Women’s Hospital