神经病学

Michael J Aminoff, MD, DSc

• Editor-in-Chief — Neurology
• Section Editor — Medical Neurology
• Professor of Neurology
• University of California, San Francisco School of Medicine

Jerry W Swanson, MD, MHPE

• Editor-in-Chief — Neurology
• Section Editor — Headache
• Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science

责任主编

John F Dashe, MD, PhD

• Deputy Editor — Neurology
• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Boston University School of Medicine

April F Eichler, MD, MPH

• Senior Deputy Editor — UpToDate
• Deputy Editor — Neurology and Sleep Medicine
• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Richard P Goddeau, Jr, DO, FAHA

• Deputy Editor — Neurology
• Associate Professor of Neurology
• University of Massachusetts Medical School

Janet L Wilterdink, MD

• Director, Evidence-Based Medicine — UpToDate
• Deputy Editor — Neurology
• Clinical Associate Professor
• Brown University School of Medicine

副主编

Michael J Aminoff, MD, DSc

• Editor-in-Chief — Neurology
• Section Editor — Medical Neurology
• Professor of Neurology
• University of California, San Francisco School of Medicine

Jose Biller, MD, FACP, FAAN, FAHA

• Section Editor — Stroke
• Professor of Neurology and Neurological Surgery
• Chairman Department of Neurology
• Loyola University Chicago
• Stritch School of Medicine

Kelvin L Chou, MD

• Professor of Neurology and Neurosurgery
• University of Michigan Medical School

Steven T DeKosky, MD, FAAN, FACP, FANA

• Section Editor — Dementia
• Professor of Neurology
• Deputy Director
• McKnight Brain Institute
• University of Florida College of Medicine

Amar Gajjar, MD

• Section Editor — Pediatric Neurooncology
• Scott and Tracie Hamilton Endowed Chair
• Director, Division of Neuro Oncology
• Co Leader Neurobiology and Brain Tumor Program
• Co Chair and Member, Department of Oncology
• St Jude Children’s Research Hospital

Paul Garcia, MD

• Section Editor — Epilepsy
• Professor of Neurology
• University of California, San Francisco

Francisco González-Scarano, MD

• Section Editor — Multiple Sclerosis; Neurovirology & NeuroAIDS
• Professor Emeritus
• Perelman School of Medicine University of Pennsylvania

Howard I Hurtig, MD

• Section Editor — Movement Disorders
• Professor of Neurology
• University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Scott E Kasner, MD

• Section Editor — Stroke
• Professor of Neurology
• University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Jay S Loeffler, MD

• Section Editor — Neurooncology
• Professor of Radiation Oncology
• Harvard Medical School

Mario F Mendez, MD, PhD

• Section Editor — Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology
• Professor of Neurology
• University of California, Los Angeles

Douglas R Nordli, Jr, MD

• Section Editor — Pediatric Neurology
• Professor and Chief of Child Neurology
• University of Chicago

Marc C Patterson, MD, FRACP

• Section Editor — Pediatric Neurology
• Professor of Neurology, Pediatrics, and Medical Genetics
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science

Alejandro A Rabinstein, MD

• Section Editor — Neurointensive
• Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic

Steven C Schachter, MD

• Section Editor — Epilepsy
• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Jeremy M Shefner, MD, PhD

• Section Editor — Neuromuscular Disease
• Professor and Chair of Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute
• Professor of Neurology, University of Arizona, Phoenix
• Clinical Professor of Neurology, Creighton University

Jerry W Swanson, MD, MHPE

• Editor-in-Chief — Neurology
• Section Editor — Headache
• Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science

Jonathan Trobe, MD

• Section Editor — Neuro-ophthalmology
• Professor of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences
• Professor of Neurology
• University of Michigan Kellogg Eye Center

Glenn A Tung, MD, FACR

• Section Editor — Neuroradiology
• Professor of Diagnostic Imaging
• The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University

Patrick Y Wen, MD

• Section Editor — Neurooncology
• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Kristine Yaffe, MD

• Section Editor — Dementia
• Scola Endowed Chair and Vice Chair
• Professor of Psychiatry, Neurology and Epidemiology and Biostatistics
• University of California, San Francisco

Authors

Lauren Milne, BA

• Senior Content Editing Associate ─ UpToDate

Andrea W Reeves, BA

• Senior Development Editor — UpToDate

Authors

Hamid Abdollahi, MD

• Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon
• The Institute for Advanced Reconstruction at The Plastic Surgery Center

Jonathan Abramowitz, PhD

• Professor of Psychology
• University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Gary M Abrams, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• University of California, San Francisco

Jeremy S Abramson, MD, MMSc

• Director, Center for Lymphoma, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
• Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School

Senda Ajroud-Driss, MD

• Instructor in Neurology
• Northwestern University

Michael Alexander, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Anthony A Amato, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Sepideh Amin-Hanjani, MD

• Professor
• University of Illinois at Chicago

Naser M Ammash, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Mayo Medical School

Neil M Ampel, MD

• Professor Emeritus of Medicine
• University of Arizona
• Supplemental Consultant
• Mayo Clinic in Arizona

Sonia Ancoli-Israel, PhD

• Professor Emeritus of Psychiatry, Professor of Research
• University of California San Diego School of Medicine

Danielle M Andrade, MD, MSc, FRCPC.

• Professor of Neurology
• Director, Epilepsy Genetics Program
• University of Toronto

Michael Apicella, MD

• Emeritus Professor of Microbiology and Internal Medicine
• The University of Iowa

Brian S Appleby, MD

• Director, National Prion Disease Pathology Surveillance Center
• Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine
• Departments of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Pathology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Carmel Armon, MD, MHS

• Chairman, Department of Neurology
• Assaf Harofeh Medical Center
• Associate Clinical Professor of Neurology
• Tel Aviv University Sackler School of Medicine

Erika F Augustine, MD, MS

• Associate Chief Science Officer
• Kennedy Krieger Institute

Edward K Avila, DO

• Associate Clinical Member, Department of Neurology
• Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Larry M Baddour, MD, FIDSA, FAHA

• Professor Emeritus of Medicine
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

Joachim M Baehring, MD, DSc

• Professor, Departments of Neurology and Neurosurgery
• Yale School of Medicine

Steven K Baker, MSc, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Neuromuscular Disease Clinic
• Faculty of Health Sciences
• McMaster University

Laura J Balcer, MD, MSCE

• Professor of Neurology, Population Health and Ophthalmology
• Vice Chair, Department of Neurology
• NYU Langone Medical Center

Jason JS Barton, MD, PhD, FRCPC

• Professor and Canada Research Chair
• Medicine (Neurology), Ophthalmology, and Visual Sciences
• The University of British Columbia

Jan Basile, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Medical University of South Carolina
• Ralph H Johnson Veterans Affairs Medical Center

Tracy Batchelor, MD, MPH

• Miriam Sydney Joseph Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Christian R Baumann, MD

• Clinical Research Priority Program "Sleep and Health," Department of Neurology
• University of Zurich, Switzerland

Rodney D Bell, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Sidney Kimmel Medical College

Selim R Benbadis, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• University of South Florida

David Benedek, MD

• Professor and Chair
• Uniformed Services University School of Medicine

Jeffrey L Bennett, MD, PhD

• Professor
• University of Colorado Denver

Amanda Bergner, MS, CGC

• Associate Professor of Genetics and Development
• Columbia University

Lauren A Beslow, MD, MSCE

• Assistant Professor of Neurology and Pediatrics
• Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Shamik Bhattacharyya, MD, MS

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Don C Bienfang, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology and Ophthalmology
• Harvard Medical School

Mark Bilsky, MD

• Attending Neurologic Surgeon
• Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
• Professor Neurologic Surgery
• Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Valérie Biousse, MD

• Reunette Harris Professor of Ophthalmology
• Professor of Ophthalmology and Neurology
• Emory University School of Medicine

Shawn J Bird, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Edward A Bittner, MD, PhD, MSEd, FCCM

• Associate Professor of Anaesthesia
• Harvard Medical School

Donald W Black, MD

• Professor Emeritus
• University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine
• Staff psychiatrist
• Iowa City Veterans Hospital

Janis E Blair, MD

• Professor of Medicine, Infectious Diseases
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science
• Consultant
• Mayo Clinic in Arizona

Michael J Bloch, MD, FACP, FASH, FSVM, FNLA

• Associate Professor, University of Nevada School of Medicine
• Medical Director, Vascular Care, Renown Regional Medical Center

Manon Bouchard, MD, FRCPC

• Clinical Professor of Neurology
• University Laval

Deborah Y Bradshaw, MD

• Residency Program Director
• Department of Neurology
• Upstate Medical University

William T Branch, Jr, MD

• Carter Smith Senior Professor of Medicine
• Emory University School of Medicine

Stephen JD Brecker, MD, FRCP, FESC, FACC

• Section Editor — Valvular and Aortic Disease
• Consultant Cardiologist & Professor of Cardiology
• St. George's Hospital & St. George’s University of London

Hannah R Briemberg, MD, FRCPC

• Clinical Associate Professor
• University of British Columbia

Mark B Bromberg, MD, PhD

• Professor of Neurology
• Department of Neurology, University of Utah

Jared R Brosch, MD, MSc

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Indiana University

Paul Brown, MD

• Professor Radiation Oncology
• Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN

Richard Bryant, PhD

• Professor of Psychology
• University of New South Wales

Robert W Buchanan, MD

• Professor of Psychiatry
• University of Maryland School of Medicine

Brenda Bursch, PhD

• Professor of Clinical Psychiatry & Biobehavioral Sciences, and Pediatrics
• David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA

Stephanie S Buss, MD

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

John S Cacciola, PhD

• Senior Scientist
• Public Health Management Corporation
• Adjunct Professor of Psychology in Psychiatry
• Perelman School of Medicine at University of Pennsylvania

Leonard H Calabrese, DO

• Professor of Medicine
• Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University

Angela M Caliendo, MD, PhD

• Professor and Executive Vice Chair of Medicine
• Brown University

E Cabrina Campbell, MD

• Professor of Psychiatry
• Vice Chair of Education, Director, Residency Program
• Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania; Cpl. Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center

Patrícia Canhão, MD, PhD

• Stroke Neurologist, Stroke Unit, Department of Neurosciences
• Hospital de Santa Maria, Lisboa, Portugal

Louis R Caplan, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Stanley N Caroff, MD

• Professor of Psychiatry
• Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania
• Cpl. Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center

Bob S Carter, MD, PhD

• Professor of Neurosurgery
• Harvard Medical School

Gregory D Cascino, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic, Rochester

John N Caviness, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science

Lana Chahine, MD

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• University of Pittsburgh

Julio A Chalela, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology and Neurosurgery
• Medical University of South Carolina

Swathy Chandrashekhar, MD

• Neuromuscular Medicine Fellow
• University of Kansas Medical Center

Michael E Charness, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School
• Chief of Staff
• VA Boston Healthcare System

William P Cheshire, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic

Albert T Cheung, MD

• Professor of Anesthesia
• Stanford University School of Medicine

Milan G Chheda, MD

• Assistant Professor
• Washington University School of Medicine

Kelvin L Chou, MD

• Professor of Neurology and Neurosurgery
• University of Michigan Medical School

Roger Chou, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Oregon Health & Science University

George P Chrousos, MD

• Professor of Pediatrics and Endocrinology Emeritus
• Director, University Research Institute of Maternal and Child Health and Precision Medicine
• Holder, UNESCO Chair on Adolescent Health Care
• University of Athens, Greece

David Glenn Clark, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Indiana University

Meredith Clement, MD

• Infectious Disease Specialist
• Assistant Professor
• Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center – New Orleans

Phillip Coffin, MD, MIA

• Director of Substance Use Research
• Center for Public Health Research, San Francisco Department of Public Health

Anna S Cohen, MD

• Consultant Neurologist
• Royal Free Hospital, London

Mark L Cohen, MD

• Co-Director, National Prion Disease Pathology Surveillance Center
• Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine
• Professor of Pathology & Neurology
• University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Andrew J Cole, MD, FRCP(C)

• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Cynthia Comella, MD

• Professor Emeritus, Neurological Sciences
• Rush University Medical Center

Robin Conwit, MD

• Program Director, Division of Extramural Research
• National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke

Gary M Cox, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Duke University Medical Center

William J Craigen, MD, PhD

• Professor of Molecular and Human Genetics
• Baylor College of Medicine

Claire J Creutzfeldt, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Harborview Stroke Center
• University of Washington

Scott J Crow, MD

• Professor of Psychiatry
• University of Minnesota

Brett L Cucchiara, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• University of Pennsylvania Medical Center

Merit E Cudkowicz, MD, MSc

• Chair, Department of Neurology
• Massachusetts General Hospital
• Professor of Neurology, Harvard Medical School

Larry Culpepper, MD, MPH

• Professor of Family Medicine
• Boston University School of Medicine

F Michael Cutrer, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science

Josep Dalmau, MD, PhD

• ICREA Professor of Neurology
• Hospital Clinic/IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Spain
• Adjunct Professor of Neurology
• University of Pennsylvania

Sonye K Danoff, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine
• Johns Hopkins School of Medicine

Basil T Darras, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

John F Dashe, MD, PhD

• Deputy Editor — Neurology
• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Boston University School of Medicine

William S David, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Irene de Boer, MD

• Clinical Research Fellow
• Leiden University Medical Center

Adam de Havenon, MD

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• University of Utah

Pelle P de Koning, MD

• Department of Psychiatry, Academic Medical Center (AMC),
• University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Andres Deik, MD, MSEd

• Associate Professor of Clinical Neurology
• University of Pennsylvania

Paul F Dellaripa, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Alexis Demopoulos, MD

• Assistant Professor, Department of Neurology
• Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell

Damiaan Denys, MD, PhD

• Professor of Psychiatry
• Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam
• Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, an institute of the KNAW, Amsterdam

Richard A Deyo, MD, MPH

• Professor Emeritus
• Department of Family Medicine, Department of Medicine
• Oregon Institute of Occupational Health Services, Oregon Health & Science University

Martin Dichgans, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München

Bradford C Dickerson, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Jorg Dietrich, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Gary A Dildy, III, MD, FACOG, CPHQ, CPPS

• Clinical Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology
• Baylor College of Medicine

Mazen M Dimachkie, MD

• Executive Vice Chairman & Neuromuscular Division Director
• Professor – Department of Neurology
• The University of Kansas Medical Center

Elizabeth A Dinces, MD

• Associate Professor of Clinical Otolaryngology
• Albert Einstein College of Medicine

William P Docken, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Timothy J Doherty, MD, PhD, FRCPC

• Associate Professor
• Western University

Alice D Domar, PhD

• Associate Professor of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology (part-time)
• Harvard Medical School

Frank J Domino, MD

• Professor of Family Medicine
• University of Massachusetts Medical School

John E Donahue, MD

• Associate Professor of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and Neurology
• Rhode Island Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University

Jan Drappatz, MD

• Associate Director
• Adult Neuro-Oncology Program
• Associate Professor
• Departments of Neurology and Medicine
• University of Pittsburgh

Frank W Drislane, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Karen L Dugosh, PhD

• Senior Scientist
• Public Health Management Corportion

Roderick Duncan, MD, PhD, FRCP

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• University of Otago

Vikram Durairaj, MD

• Clinical Professor, Department of Ophthalmology
• Dell Medical School – University of Texas at Austin

Jonathan A Edlow, MD, FACEP

• Section Editor — Neurologic Emergencies
• Professor of Medicine and Emergency Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Matthew A Edwardson, MD

• Assistant Professor of Neurology and Rehabilitation Medicine
• Georgetown University Medical Center

Scott DZ Eggers, MD

• Consultant and Associate Professor of Neurology
• College of Medicine & Science
• Mayo Clinic

Rachel A Egler, MD

• Associate Professor of Pediatrics
• Case Western Reserve University

As'ad Ehtisham, MD, MBBS, FAHA

• Vascular Neurology, Stroke & Neuro Critical Care Program
• Banner Thunderbird Medical Center

April F Eichler, MD, MPH

• Senior Deputy Editor — UpToDate
• Deputy Editor — Neurology and Sleep Medicine
• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Florian S Eichler, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

John F Eidt, MD

• Section Editor — Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
• Professor of Surgery, Texas A&M Health Science Center
• Vice Chair of Vascular Surgical Services, Baylor Heart and Vascular Hospital at Dallas

Andrew Eisen, MD, FRCPC

• Professor Emeritus
• University of British Columbia, Division of Neurology

Aymen Elfiky, MD, MPH, MSc, MBA

• The Brooklyn Hospital Center–Mount Sinai Health System
• Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Mitchell SV Elkind, MD, MS, FAAN

• Professor of Neurology and Epidemiology
• Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons

Andrew I Elkwood, MD, MBA, FACS

• Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon
• The Institute for Advanced Reconstruction at The Plastic Surgery Center
• Founder and Co-Director
• Center for Treatment of Paralysis & Reconstructive Nerve Surgery
• Hackensack Meridian Health, Jersey Shore University Medical Center

William J Elliott, MD, PhD

• Section Editor — Hypertension
• Professor of Preventive Medicine, Internal Medicine and Pharmacology
• Head, Division of Pharmacology
• Chair, Department of Biomedical Sciences
• Pacific Northwest University of Health Sciences, Yakima, WA

Lauren B Elman, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Scott K Epstein, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Tufts University School of Medicine

Michael Erdil, MD, FACOEM

• Assistant Clinical Professor of Medicine
• Division of Occupational Medicine
• University of Connecticut School of Medicine

Christine Doss Esper, MD

• Assistant Professor, Department of Neurology
• Jean & Paul Amos PD and Movement Disorders Program
• Clinical Director, Emory Brain Health Center Motion Analysis Laboratory
• Emory University School of Medicine

D Gareth Evans, MD, FRCP

• Cancer Lead and Consultant in Clinical Genetics
• Genetic Medicine
• Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre
• Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Randolph W Evans, MD, FAAN

• Clinical Professor of Neurology
• Baylor College of Medicine

Stewart A Factor, DO

• Professor, Department of Neurology
• Director, Movement Disorders Program
• Emory University School of Medicine

Ronald M Fairman, MD

• Professor of Surgery and Radiology
• University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Ronald J Falk, MD

• Nan and Hugh Cullman Eminent Professor of Nephrology
• Chair, Department of Medicine
• Director, UNC Kidney Center
• University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill

Martin R Farlow, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Indiana University School of Medicine

Thomas Fekete, MD

• Professor of Medicine and Microbiology
• Temple University School of Medicine

Brian M Feldman, MD, MSc, FRCPC

• Professor of Pediatrics
• University of Toronto
• The Hospital for Sick Children

Eva L Feldman, MD, PhD

• Professor of Neurology
• University of Michigan Medical Center

Renata Ferrarotto, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine and Oncology
• The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

José M Ferro, MD, PhD

• Professor of Neurology
• Faculdade de Medicina de Lisboa

Bernard A Fischer, MD

• Assistant Professor of Psychiatry
• University of Maryland School of Medicine

Marc Fisher, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Eoin P Flanagan, MB.BCh

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

Jori Fleisher, MD, MSCE

• Assistant Professor of Neurological Sciences
• Rush University

Patricia M Flynn, MD

• Member
• St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
• Professor of Pediatrics
• University of Tennessee, Memphis

Nancy Foldvary-Schaefer, DO, MS

• Professor of Neurology, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University
• Director, Cleveland Clinic Sleep Disorders Center

Robert Foote, MD, FACR, FASTRO

• Professor and Chair, Department of Radiation Oncology
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

Jennifer H Foster, MD, MPH

• Assistant Professor of Pediatrics
• Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital

Patrick M Foye, MD

• Professor of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
• Director, Coccyx Pain Center
• Rutgers University New Jersey Medical School

Joseph Francis, Jr, MD, MPH

• Executive Director, Analytics and Performance Integration
• Veterans Health Administration, Washington, DC

W David Freeman, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic

N Deborah Friedman, MPH, MBBS, FRACP, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Physician
• Barwon Health, Geelong, VIC Australia

Thomas Frieling, MD

• Director Medizinische Klinik II
• HELIOS Klinikum Krefeld, Germany
• Professor of Medicine
• University of Düsseldorf

Matthew J Frigault, MD

• Instructor of Medicine/Assistant Director, Cellular Immunotherapy Program
• Harvard Medical School

Elliot M Frohman, MD, PhD, FANA, FAAN

• Distinguished Senior Fellow
• Laboratory of Neuroimmunology, Stanford University School of Medicine

Teresa C Frohman, MSPA, PA-C, FANA

• Associate Professor of Neurology, Ophthalmology, and Neurosurgery
• Co-Director of the MS and Neuroimmunology Center
• Dell Medical School at The University of Texas at Austin

Karen L Furie, MD, MPH

• Chair and Professor of Neurology
• Alpert Medical School of Brown University

Joseph M Furman, MD, PhD

• Professor
• University of Pittsburgh

Nestor Galvez-Jimenez, MD, MSc, MHSA, FACP

• The Pauline M. Braathen Endowed Chair
• Chairman, Department of Neurology
• Cleveland Clinic Florida
• Clinical Professor of Neurology
• Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine

Ravindra Kumar Garg, MD, DM, FRCP

• Professor and Head Department of Neurology
• King George Medical University

Eric Garshick, MD, MOH

• Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Ivan Garza, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science

Douglas Gelb, MD

• Clinical Professor of Neurology
• University of Michigan Medical School

Jeffrey M Gelfand, MD, MAS, FAAN

• Associate Professor of Clinical Neurology
• University of California, San Francisco

Michael S Gelfand, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Tennessee College of Medicine

Alex George, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor, Pediatrics
• Brenner Children's Hospital
• Wake Forest University

Peter C Gerszten, MD, MPH, FACS

• Professor of Neurosurgery and Radiation Oncology
• University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

Christopher H Gibbons, MD, MMSc, FAAN

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Summer Gibson, MD

• Assistant Professor and CNC Medical Director of Neurology
• Division of Neuromuscular Medicine, University of Utah

Donald L Gilbert, MD, MS

• Professor of Pediatrics and Neurology; Director, Movement Disorders and Tourette Syndrome Clinics
• Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

James M Gilchrist, MD

• Professor and Chair, Department of Neurology
• Southern Illinois University School of Medicine

Syndee Givre, MD, PhD

• Adjunct Professor of Ophthalmology
• University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Christopher C Glisson, DO, MS, FAAN

• Medical Director, Neuro-Ophthalmology Program
• Mercy Health Hauenstein Neurosciences
• Assistant Professor, Department of Neurology and Ophthalmology
• Michigan State University

Stephen J Gluckman, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Peter J Goadsby, MD, PhD

• Professor of Neurology
• King's College London
• University of California, Los Angeles

Richard P Goddeau, Jr, DO, FAHA

• Deputy Editor — Neurology
• Associate Professor of Neurology
• University of Massachusetts Medical School

Khean Jin Goh, MBBS, FRCP

• Faculty of Medicine
• University of Malaya

Larry B Goldstein, MD, FAAN, FANA, FAHA

• Professor and Chairman of Neurology
• Co-Director, Kentucky Neuroscience Institute
• KY Clinic - University of Kentucky

Vinai Gondi, MD

• Director of Research & Education, Northwestern Medicine Chicago Proton Center
• Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine

Mithra O Gonzalez, MD

• Oculofacial Plastic and Orbital Surgery, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Otolaryngology
• Flaum Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Rochester

Clifton L Gooch, MD

• Professor and Chair, Department of Neurology
• University of South Florida

David A Gorelick, MD, PhD

• Professor of Psychiatry
• University of Maryland School of Medicine

Namita A Goyal, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• UC Irvine

Neill R Graff-Radford, MBBCh, FRCP

• Professor of Neurology
• Mayo College of Medicine

Benjamin Greenberg, MD, MHS

• Director, Transverse Myelitis, Neuromyelitis Optica and Pediatric Demyelinating Disease Program
• UT Southwestern Medical Center
• Children's Medical Center Dallas

Steven A Greenberg, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Steven M Greenberg, MD, PhD

• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Patricia Greenstein, MB, BCh

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Matthias Guckenberger, MD

• Professor & Chairman, Department of Radiation Oncology
• University of Zurich

Debra Guinn, MD, FACOG

• Associate Professor OB-GYN
• Vice Chair of Research
• University of Arizona School of Medicine

Rishi Gupta, MD

• Wellstar Medical Group, Neurosurgery
• Wellstar Health System

Jose Gutierrez, MD, MPH

• Florence Irving Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Columbia University Irving Medical Center

Laurie Gutmann, MD

• Professor and Chair, Department of Neurology
• Indiana University School of Medicine
• Indiana University Health

Sihoun Hahn, MD, PhD

• Section Editor — Genetics
• Professor of Pediatrics
• University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle Children's Hospital

Hiba Arif Haider, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• University of Chicago

Rula A Hajj-Ali, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine

Matthew Hallman, MD

• Assistant Professor
• U of Washington Dept of Anesthesiology

Derrick Hamaoka, LtCol, USAF, MC, FS

• Associate Professor
• Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Steven S Hamel

• Patient Perspective Author – Parkinson disease

Robert R Hansebout, MD, FRCS(C), FACS

• Professor Emeritus, Division of Neurosurgery
• McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada

Hidehiko Hara, MD

• Associate Professor
• Division of Cardiovascular Medicine
• Toho University Ohashi Medical Center

Griffith R Harsh, IV, MD, MBA

• Professor and Chairman, Department of Neurological Surgery
• University of California, Davis

Carol Hartigan, MD

• Medical Director
• New England Baptist Hospital Spine Center
• Assistant Clinical Professor of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
• Harvard Medical School

Rodrigo Hasbun, MD, MPH, FIDSA

• Professor of Medicine
• UTHealth, McGovern Medical School

Thomas R Hedges, III, MD

• Professor of Ophthalmology and Neurology
• Tufts University School of Medicine
• Director of Neuroophthalmology, New England Eye Center

Simon M Helfgott, MD

• Section Editor — General Rheumatology and Related Topics
• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Robert Henderson, MD

• Director of Neurology
• Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital

Charles H Hennekens, MD, DrPH

• First Sir Richard Doll Professor & Senior Academic Advisor to the Dean, Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine, Florida Atlantic University
• Clinical Professor, Nova Southeastern University
• Voluntary Professor, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
• Adjunct Professor, Meharry Medical College and Baylor College of Medicine

Lloyd A Hey, MD, MS

• Associate Professor, Campbell University School of Osteopathic Medicine
• Associate Professor, North Carolina State University, Department of Mechanical and Aeronautical Engineering

Susan Hickenbottom, MD, MS

• Adjunct Associate Professor of Neurology
• University of Michigan
• Director, Stroke Program
• St. Joseph Mercy Health System

Charles B Hicks, MD

• Professor of Medicine (Voluntary Faculty)
• University of California, San Diego

Nicholas S Hill, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Tufts University School of Medicine

Lawrence J Hirsch, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Yale University School of Medicine
• Chief
• Division of Epilepsy and EEG
• Co-Director
• Yale Comprehensive Epilepsy Center

Charles C Ho, MD

• Staff Anesthesiologist
• Beverly Anesthesia Associates

Fred H Hochberg, MD

• Professor, Department of Neurosurgery
• University of California at San Diego Moores Cancer Center

Robert S Hoffman, MD

• Professor of Emergency Medicine
• Ronald O. Perelman Department of Emergency Medicine
• New York University Grossman School of Medicine

Jennifer Hopp, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• University of Maryland School of Medicine

Lesley D Hordon, MD

• Consultant in Rheumatology
• University of Leeds, United Kingdom

Jonathan Howard, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology and Psychiatry
• NYU Langone School of Medicine

Michael Howell, MD

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• University of Minnesota Medical School

Philip S Hsu, MD

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Tufts University School of Medicine

Alice A Hunter, MD

• Staff Orthopedist
• Lahey Hospital and Medical Center

Clare Hutchinson, MDCM, FRCPC

• Pediatric Rheumatologist
• University of Toronto

Michael R Irwin, MD

• Cousins Professor of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA
• Professor of Psychology, UCLA College of Letters and Sciences

Zacharia Isaac, MD

• Section Editor — Soft Tissue Rheumatic Disease
• Assistant Professor in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
• Harvard Medical School

Koto Ishida, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• NYU Medical Center

Joseph Jankovic, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Baylor College of Medicine

Jeffrey G Jarvik, MD, MPH

• Professor, Radiology and Neurological Surgery
• Adjunct Professor, Health Services, Pharmacy, and Orthopedics & Sports Medicine
• Director, Comparative Effectiveness, Cost and Outcomes Research Center
• University of Washington

Jeffrey Jim, MD, MPHS, FACS

• Chair, Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
• Minneapolis Heart Institute at Abbott Northwestern Hospital

Jeffrey Jirsch, MD, MSc., FRCPC

• Associate Professor, Division of Neurology
• University of Alberta

Kimberly S Johnson, MD

• Professor
• Division of Geriatric Medicine
• Duke University Medical Center

Eric Jonasch, MD

• Professor
• The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Lori Jordan, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Neurology, and Radiology
• Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Jeffrey Joseph, MD, PhD

• Professor of Pathology
• University of Calgary School of Medicine

Edward Kachur, MD, FRCS(C)

• Associate Professor, Division of Neurosurgery
• McMaster University

Adeeba Kamarulzaman, MBBS, FRACP

• Faculty of Medicine
• University of Malaya

Peter B Kang, MD, FAAP, FAAN

• Director, Paul & Sheila Wellstone Muscular Dystrophy Center
• Vice Chair of Research, Department of Neurology
• Scholar, Institute for Translational Neuroscience
• University of Minnesota Medical School

Andre A Kaplan, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Connecticut Health Center

Peter W Kaplan, MB, FRCP

• Professor of Neurology
• Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Matthias A Karajannis, MD, MS

• Chief, Pediatric Neuro-Oncology Service
• Member, Attending Pediatrician
• Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Steven Karceski, MD

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Weill Cornell Medical College

Jason Karlawish, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Medical Ethics and Health Policy
• University of Pennsylvania

Mounzer Kassab, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Michigan State University

Carol A Kauffman, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Infectious Diseases
• Section Editor — Fungal Infections
• Professor of Internal Medicine
• University of Michigan Medical School

Matthew R Kaufman, MD, FACS

• Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery
• Division of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery
• The David Geffen UCLA Medical Center
• Co-Director
• Center for Treatment of Paralysis & Reconstructive Nerve Surgery
• Hackensack Meridian Health
• Jersey Shore University Medical Center

Horacio Kaufmann, MD

• Professor of Neurology and Medicine
• New York University School of Medicine

Sachin Kedar, MD

• Professor of Neurology and Ophthalmology
• Emory University School of Medicine

Anuwat Keerasuntornpong, MD

• Division of Infectious Diseases
• Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University, Bangkok

Mark A Kelley, MD, MACP

• Visiting Scholar, Harvard Business School
• Physician, Pulmonary-Critical Care Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital

Hillary R Kelly, MD

• Assistant Professor of Radiology
• Harvard Medical School

Amir S Khan, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• UCSF Fresno

Sajid A Khan, MD

• Research Fellow
• Arnold Pain Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Pooja Khatri, MD, MSc

• Professor, Dept of Neurology and Rehabilitation Medicine
• University of Cincinnati

Chaouki Khoury, MD, MS

• Associate Professor of Neurology and Child Neurology
• Texas A&M Health Sciences Center

Talmadge E King, Jr, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine
• Section Editor — Interstitial Lung Disease
• Dean, School of Medicine
• Vice Chancellor, Medical Affairs
• University of California San Francisco

Robyn S Klein, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Washington University School of Medicine

Christopher L Knight, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Washington

Igor J Koralnik, MD

• Archibald Church Professor of Neurology
• Section Chief, Neuro-Infectious Diseases & Global Neurology
• Northwestern University

Bruce R Korf, MD, PhD

• Wayne H and Sara Crews Finley Endowed Chair in Medical Genetics
• Professor, Department of Genetics
• Chief Genomics Officer
• The University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB)

Milind J Kothari, DO

• Professor of Neurology and Medical Education
• Vice-Chair, Faculty Development
• USF Health, Morsani College of Medicine

Neil W Kowall, MD

• Professor of Neurology and Pathology
• Boston University School of Medicine

Naomi R Kramer, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University

Allan Krumholz, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• University of Maryland School of Medicine

Geoffrey Kuhlman, MD, CAQSM, FAAFP

• Physician
• AMITA Health Medical Group
• Former Team Physician
• United States National Soccer Teams

Neeraj Kumar, MD

• Professor, Department of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic Rochester, MN

David Lacomis, MD

• Professor of Neurology and Pathology
• University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine

Denis Lafreniere, MD

• Professor and Chief of the Division of Otolaryngology
• University of Connecticut Health Center

Dale J Lange, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Weill Cornell Medicine

Maarten G Lansberg, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor of Neurology and Neurological Sciences
• Stanford Stroke Center

Eric B Larson, MD, MPH

• Executive Director
• Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute
• Professor of Medicine
• University of Washington School of Medicine

Caitlin S Latimer, MD, PhD

• Acting Instructor in Neuropathology
• University of Washington Medical Center

Ilya Laufer, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurosurgery
• NYU Grossman School of Medicine

Christine L Lay, MD, FRCPC

• Professor of Neurology
• University of Toronto

Harold L Lazar, MD

• Professor of Cardiothoracic Surgery
• Boston University School of Medicine

Jay Lebow, PhD, ABPP

• Professor of Psychology
• The Family Institute at Northwestern and Northwestern University

Andrew G Lee, MD

• Professor of Ophthalmology, Neurology, and Neurological Surgery
• Weill Cornell College of Medicine

Eudocia Quant Lee, MD, MPH

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Men-Jean Lee, MD

• Kosasa Endowed Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology
• University of Hawaii

Michael S Lee, MD

• Professor
• Departments of Ophthalmology and Visual Neurosciences
• University of Minnesota

Suzee E Lee, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• UCSF Memory and Aging Center

Kerry Levin, MD

• Chairman, Department of Neurology
• Cleveland Clinic
• Professor
• Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine

Deborah Levine, MD

• Section Editor — Imaging
• Professor of Radiology
• Harvard Medical School
• Department of Radiology
• Beth Israel Lahey Health

Joshua M Levine, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Richard A Lewis, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Tsao-Wei Liang, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University

David S Liebeskind, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• University of California, Los Angeles

Miranda M Lim, MD, PhD

• Staff Neurologist, VA Portland Health Care System
• Associate Professor, Departments of Neurology, Medicine, and Behavioral Neuroscience
• Oregon Health & Science University

Gregory YH Lip, MD, FRCPE, FESC, FACC

• Price-Evans Professor of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Liverpool, UK
• Distinguished Professor, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University, Denmark
• Adjunct Professor, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
• Adjunct Professor, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea

Thomas E Lloyd, MD, PhD

• Codirector, Johns Hopkins Myositis Center
• Professor of Neurology and Neuroscience
• Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Mina Lobbous, MD

• Instructor
• Division of Neuro-Oncology, Department of Neurology
• University of Alabama at Birmingham

Jay S Loeffler, MD

• Section Editor — Neurooncology
• Professor of Radiation Oncology
• Harvard Medical School

Jose Lopez-Sendon, MD, PhD

• Chief, Cardiology Department
• Hospital Universitario La Paz
• Instituto de Investigación La Paz

David N Louis, MD

• Pathologist-in-Chief
• Massachusetts General Hospital
• Benjamin Castleman Professor of Pathology
• Harvard Medical School

Stefanie R Lowas, MD

• Associate Professor, Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology
• University of Massachusetts Medical School

Andrew M Luks, MD

• Professor - Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine
• Department of Medicine, University of Washington

Joanna V MacLean, MD

• Assistant Professor, Clinician Educator, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior
• Alpert Medical School of Brown University

Michael E Mahler, MD

• Clinical Professor, Neurology
• David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA

Arshad Majid, MB, ChB, FRCP

• Professor of Cerebrovascular Neurology and Consultant Neurologist
• University of Sheffield

Stephan C Mann, MD, DLFAPA

• Private practice
• Harleysville, PA

Warren J Manning, MD

• Section Editor — Noninvasive Cardiac Imaging and Stress Testing
• Professor of Medicine and Radiology
• Harvard Medical School

Nicholas J Maragakis, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Johns Hopkins University

Karen J Marcus, MD

• Associate Professor of Radiation Oncology
• Harvard Medical School
• Boston Children's Hospital
• Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Christina M Marra, MD

• Professor of Neurology, Adjunct Professor of Medicine (Infectious Diseases)
• University of Washington School of Medicine

David B Matchar, MD

• Professor of Medicine and Pathology
• Duke University Medical Center
• Director, Program in Health Services and Systems Research
• Duke-NUS Medical School

Manjit S Matharu, MD

• Consultant Neurologist
• The National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, London

Arne May, MD

• Professor of Neurology, Department of Systems Neuroscience
• University Clinic Hamburg, Eppendorf (UKE)

William McBride, MD

• Clinical Assistant Professor
• Department of Internal Medicine
• Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine

Mark O McCarron, MD, FRCP

• Consultant Neurologist
• Altnagelvin Hospital

Leo McCluskey, MD, MBE

• ALS Program Director, Atrium Health Neurosciences
• Carolinas Medical Center

Colin McDonald, MD

• Instructor in Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Thomas McElrath, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor in Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology
• Harvard Medical School

Nikolaus McFarland, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor of Neurology & Chief, Movement Disorders Division
• Department of Neurology, University of Florida

Michael L McGarvey, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Minesh Mehta, MD

• Chair, Radiation Oncology
• Florida International University

Mario F Mendez, MD, PhD

• Section Editor — Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology
• Professor of Neurology
• University of California, Los Angeles

Peter A Merkel, MD, MPH

• Section Editor — Vasculitis
• Chief, Division of Rheumatology
• University of Pennsylvania

Geno J Merli, MD, MACP, FHM, FSVM

• Professor of Medicine & Surgery
• Sidney Kimmel Medical College

Lisa J Merlo, PhD, MPE

• Assoicate Professor of Psychiatry
• University of Florida

Steven R Messé, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania

Laura K Metrock, MD

• Assistant Professor
• Division of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology
• University of Alabama at Birmingham

Dominique Michaud, Sc.D

• Professor
• Department of Public Health & Community Medicine
• Tufts University Medical School

Marc L Miller, MD

• Clinical Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Tufts University School of Medicine

Jonathan W Mink, MD, PhD

• Professor of Neurology, Pediatric Neurology, and Neuroscience
• University of Rochester Medical Center

Susan L Mitchell, MD, MPH

• Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Janis M Miyasaki, MD, MEd

• Professor, Division of Neurology
• University of Alberta
• Director, Parkinson and Movement Disorders Program
• Co-Director, Complex Neurologic Symptoms Clinic

John F Modlin, MD

• Professor of Pediatrics and Medicine (Emeritus)
• Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth

Jeremy Moeller, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Yale University School of Medicine

Thomas P Monath, MD, FACP, FASTMH

• Adjunct Professor (Emeritus)
• Harvard School of Public Health

Thomas J Montine, MD, PHD

• Professor in Pathology
• Stanford University

Maria Moschovi, MD

• Associate Professor of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology
• University of Athens

Ellen Mowry, MD, MCR

• Professor of Neurology and Epidemiology
• Johns Hopkins University

Kenneth J Mukamal, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Suraj Ashok Muley, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Barrow Neurological Institute & University of Arizona

Michael T Mullen, MD

• Associate Professor
• Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University

Francesco Muratore, MD

• Rheumatology Unit
• Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale – IRCCS – di Reggio Emilia

Ram N Narayan, MD

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• University of Arizona College of Medicine, Phoenix
• Creighton University School of Medicine

Fabio A Nascimento, MD

• EEG/Epilepsy Clinical Fellow
• Harvard Medical School

Ariel B Neikrug, PhD

• Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior
• University of California, Irvine

Terry A Neill, MD

• Director, Vascular and Critical Care Neurology
• Sacred Heart Hospital, Pensacola

Nancy J Newman, MD

• Leo Delle Jolley Professor of Ophthalmology
• Emory University School of Medicine

Thien T Nguyen, MD, PhD

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Sonya Norman, PhD

• Professor
• University of California San Diego

Errol R Norwitz, MD, PhD, MBA

• Professor of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Tufts University School of Medicine
• President/CEO, Newton-Wellesley Hospital

Jed G Nuchtern, MD, FACS, FAAP

• Professor of Surgery, Pediatric Surgery Division
• Baylor College of Medicine

Liza C O'Dowd, MD

• Adjunct Assistant Professor of Medicine
• University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Erin O'Ferrall, MD

• Assistant Professor
• McGill University

Christopher S Ogilvy, MD

• Professor of Surgery
• Harvard Medical School

Kevin Oh, MD

• Assistant Professor of Radiation Oncology
• Harvard Medical School
• Attending Radiation Oncologist
• Massachusetts General Hospital

Michael J Olek, DO

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Touro University Nevada College of Osteopathic Medicine

Jamary Oliveira-Filho, MD, MS, PhD

• Jamary Oliveira-Filho, MD, MSc, PhD
• Professor of Neurosciences
• Federal University of Bahia, Brazil

David Oliver, BSc, FRCP, FRCGP

• Honorary Professor
• University of Kent

William G Ondo, MD

• Weill Cornell Medical School
• Director, Movement Disorders, Methodist Neurological Center

Mary A O'Neal, MD

• Director of Women's Neurology
• Brigham and Women's Hospital

Puneet Opal, MD, PhD

• Professor of Neurology
• Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University

Harry T Orr, PhD

• University of Minnesota
• Institute for Translational Neuroscience

Erik Ortega, MD

• Assistant Professor
• Barrow Neurological Institute

Benjamin Osborne, MD

• Associate Professor
• Georgetown University Hospital

Lauren M Osborne, MD

• Associate Professor of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences and of Gynecology & Obstetrics
• Director, Center for Women’s Reproductive Mental Health
• Fellowship Director, Advanced Specialty Training Program in Reproductive Psychiatry
• The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Julie J Paik, MD, MHS

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine – Division of Rheumatology

Ajit Paintal, MD

• Assistant Clinical Professor
• Department of Pathology
• University of Chicago
• Pritzker School of Medicine

Jose-Alberto Palma, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• NYU School of Medicine

Biff F Palmer, MD

• Professor of Internal Medicine
• University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

John K Park, MD, PhD

• Professor of Clinical Neurological Surgery
• Weill Cornell Medical College
• Chief of Neurological Surgery
• NewYork-Presbyterian Queens Hospital

Marc C Patterson, MD, FRACP

• Section Editor — Pediatric Neurology
• Professor of Neurology, Pediatrics, and Medical Genetics
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science

Benjamin J Pearce, MD, FACS

• Associate Professor and Program Director
• Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy
• University of Alabama at Birmingham

K Michelle Peavy, PhD, MAC

• Research Scientist, Addictions, Drug & Alcohol Institute
• University of Washington
• Research Consultant
• Evergreen Treatment Services

Victoria S Pelak, MD

• Professor of Neurology and Ophthalmology
• University of Colorado Denver, School of Medicine, Departments of Neurology and Ophthalmology

Page B Pennell, MD

• Chair, Department of Neurology
• Henry B. Higman Professor of Neurology
• University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

John R Perfect, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Duke University Medical Center

Lyle R Petersen, MD, MPH

• Director
• Division of Vector-borne Infectious Diseases
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Ronald C Petersen, MD, PhD

• Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science

Cathy A Petti, MD

• Adjunct Professor of Medicine
• University of South Florida

Axel Petzold, MD, PhD, FRCP, FRCOphth

• Doctor
• UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, UK

Robert Phang, MD, FACC, FHRS

• Electrophysiologist
• Albany Associates in Cardiology

Monica L Piecyk, MD

• Instructor in Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Sharon E Plon, MD, PhD

• Dan L. Duncan Cancer Center
• Professor
• Pediatrics/Hematology-Oncology
• Molecular and Human Genetics
• Human Genome Sequencing Center
• Baylor College of Medicine

Christopher R Polage, MD

• Associate Professor of Pathology
• Duke University School of Medicine

Scott L Pomeroy, MD, PhD

• Bronson Crothers Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Shyam Prabhakaran, MD, MS

• Professor of Neurology
• University of Chicago

Daniel Press, MD

• Associate Professor in Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Dianna Quan, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• University of Colorado Denver, School of Medicine

Alejandro A Rabinstein, MD

• Section Editor — Neurointensive
• Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic

Venkatakrishna Rajajee, MBBS

• Clinical Professor of Neurosurgery and Neurology
• University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

Jeffrey Ralph, MD

• Clinical Professor
• UCSF Dept. of Neurology

Naren Ramakrishna, MD, PhD

• Director of Neuro and Pediatric Radiation Oncology
• Orlando Health Cancer Institute
• Professor of Radiation Oncology
• University of Central Florida College of Medicine

Muhammad Ramzan, MD

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• University of Massachusetts Medical School

Lawrence D Recht, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Stanford University School of Medicine

Carrie Elizabeth Robertson, MD

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science

Jenice Robinson, MD

• Assistant Professor Case Medical Center
• Neuroscience Institute

Maisha T Robinson, MD, MS

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic

Jessica Robinson-Papp, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Robert L Rodnitzky, MD

• Professor and Chairman Emeritus, Department of Neurology
• University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine

Michael Ronthal, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Guy Rordorf, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Harold N Rosen, MD

• Associate Professor in Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

James T Rosenbaum, MD

• Chair Emeritus
• Legacy Devers Eye Institute and Oregon Health & Science University

Myrna R Rosenfeld, MD, PhD

• Professor of Neurology
• Hospital Clinic/IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Spain
• Adjunct Professor of Neurology
• University of Pennsylvania

Robert S Rosenson, MD

• Section Editor — Lipids
• Professor of Medicine
• Mount Sinai School of Medicine
• Director, Cardiometabolic Disorders
• Mount Sinai Heart

Douglas S Ross, MD

• Section Editor — Thyroid Disease
• Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Natalia S Rost, MD, MPH

• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Devon I Rubin, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science

Seward B Rutkove, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Richard Saitz, MD, MPH, FACP, DFASAM

• Section Editor — Substance Use Disorders
• Professor of Community Health Sciences and Medicine
• Boston University Schools of Public Health and Medicine, Boston Medical Center

Carlo Salvarani, MD

• Professor of Rheumatology
• University of Modena and Reggio Emilia
• Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale – IRCCS – di Reggio Emilia

Wolfram E Samlowski, MD

• Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada (Las Vegas)
• Clinical Professor, University of Nevada, Reno
• Clinical Professor, University of Nevada, Las Vegas

John H Sampson, MD, PhD, MBA

• Robert H. and Gloria Wilkins Distinguished Professor of Neurosurgery
• Professor of Biomedical Engineering, Immunology, and Pathology
• Chair, Department of Neurosurgery
• Duke University Medical Center

Owen B Samuels, MD

• Professor of Neurology and Neurosurgery
• Emory University

Jitender Sareen, MD, FRCPC

• Professor and Head, Department of Psychiatry, Max Rady College of Medicine, University of Manitoba

Muhamed Saric, MD, PhD, FACC, FASE

• Associate Professor of Medicine — Noninvasive Cardiology
• New York University School of Medicine

Steven C Schachter, MD

• Section Editor — Epilepsy
• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Carlos H Schenck, MD

• Professor of Psychiatry
• University of Minnesota Medical School

David Schiff, MD

• Professor of Neurology, Neurological Surgery, and Medicine
• University of Virginia School of Medicine

Jennifer Schreiber, MD

• Georgetown University Hospital

Peter H Schur, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Rheumatology
• Section Editor — Basic Science
• Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Todd J Schwedt, MD, MSCI

• Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic

Henrik Winther Schytz, MD, PhD, DMSCi

• Associate Professor, Danish Headache Center
• University of Copenhagen

Magdy Selim, MD, PhD

• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School
• Chief, Division of Stroke & Cerebrovascular Disease
• Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Kevin A Sevarino, MD, PhD

• Associate Clinical Professor of Psychiatry
• Yale University School of Medicine

Daniel J Sexton, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Infectious Diseases
• Section Editor — Bacterial Infections
• Professor of Medicine
• Duke University Medical Center

Vikram G Shakkottai, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Dedman Family Distinguished Chair in Neurological Disease
• UT Southwestern Medical Center

Paul Shekelle, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• UCLA Medical School

Rick Sherva, PhD

• Assistant Professor
• Boston University School of Medicine Genetics Program

Evelyn K Shih, MD, PhD

• Instructor, Division of Neurology
• The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Helen A Shih, MD, MS, MPH

• Professor of Radiation Oncology
• Harvard Medical School
• Attending Radiation Oncologist
• Massachusetts General Hospital

Tina Shih, MD

• Clinical Professor of Neurology
• University of California, San Francisco School of Medicine

Kenneth S Shindler, MD, PhD

• Assistant Professor, Department of Ophthalmology
• University of Pennsylvania

Jason M Shohet, MD, PhD

• Division Chair, Pediatric Hematology/Oncology
• University of Massachusetts Medical School

Claire L Shovlin, PhD, FRCP

• Professor of Practice (Clinical and Molecular Medicine), NHLI Cardiovascular Sciences
• Imperial College, London

Farhan Siddiq, MD

• Assistant Professor of Neurosurgery
• University of Missouri School of Medicine

Michael H Silber, MBChB

• Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science

Laura Simionescu, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Upstate Medical University and University Hospital

Barry P Simmons, MD

• Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery
• Harvard Medical School

Alexis Simpkins, MD, PhD, MSCR, FAHA

• Assistant Professor, Vascular Neurology Division
• Department of Neurology, College of Medicine
• University of Florida

Helen Blair Simpson, MD, PhD

• Professor of Psychiatry
• Columbia University Medical Center, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University

Daniel E Singer, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Robert J Singer, MD

• Director, Neurovascular Therapeutics
• Menorah Medical Center

Aneesh Singhal, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Joseph I Sirven, MD

• Professor and Chair Emeritus of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

Andrew Skodol, MD

• Section Editor — Personality Disorders
• Research Professor of Psychiatry
• University of Arizona College of Medicine

Gerald W Smetana, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

A Gordon Smith, MD

• Professor and Chair of Neurology
• Virginia Commonwealth University

Edward R Smith, MD

• Department of Neurosurgery
• Children's Hospital Boston
• Harvard Medical School

Eric Smith, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• University of Calgary

Carl Snyderman, MD, MBA

• Professor, Departments of Otolaryngology and Neurological Surgery
• University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine

Yuen T So, MD, PhD

• Professor of Neurology and Neurological Sciences
• Stanford University

Frederick S Southwick, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Florida

Meredith A Spindler, MD

• Assistant Professor of Clinical Neurology, Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Center
• University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Erik K St Louis, MD, MS

• Associate Professor of Neurology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine
• Co-Director, Center for Sleep Medicine
• Departments of Neurology and Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation

Irene P Stafford, MD

• Associate Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology
• The University of Texas Health Science Center/McGovern Medical School

Thomas O Staiger, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Washington School of Medicine

Mark M Stecker, MD, PhD, FAAN, FACNS, FASNM

• President
• Fresno Institute of Neuroscience

Murray B Stein, MD, MPH

• Editor-in-Chief — Psychiatry
• Section Editor — Anxiety Disorders
• Professor of Psychiatry and Family Medicine & Public Health
• University of California San Diego

Barney J Stern, MD

• Professor, Department of Neurology
• Johns Hopkins University

Richard H Sterns, MD

• Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology
• Section Editor — Fluid and Electrolytes
• Professor Emeritus
• University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry

Andrew Stolbach, MD, MPH, FAACT, FACMT, FACEP

• Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine
• Johns Hopkins University

Eric Strain, MD

• Director, Johns Hopkins Center for Substance Abuse Treatment and Research
• Director, Behavioral Pharmacology Research Unit
• Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Jack M Su, MD, MS

• Associate Professor
• Texas Children's Cancer Center
• Baylor College of Medicine

Oksana Suchowersky, MD, FRCPC, FCCMG

• Professor of Neurology, Medical Genetics, and Pediatrics
• University of Alberta

Kathryn N Suh, MD, FRCPC

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Ottawa, Canada

Christina Sun-Edelstein, MD, FRACP

• Department of Clinical Neurosciences
• St. Vincent's Hospital

Nijasri Charnnarong Suwanwela, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Chulalongkorn University Medical School

Geeta K Swamy, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Duke University

Matthew D Sztajnkrycer, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine
• Mayo Medical School

Madhura Tamhankar, MD

• Associate Professor of Ophthalmology and Neurology
• Scheie Eye Institute, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania

Baron Tang, PT, DPT, OCS, FAAOMPT

• Faculty at Evidence in Motion

Daniel Tarsy, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Andrew Tarulli, MD

• Clinical Associate Professor of Neurology
• Thomas Jefferson University

Frederick R Taylor, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• University of Minnesota

Robert A Taylor, MD

• Stroke and Neurovascular Center of Central California
• Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital

Scott A Teitelbaum, MD

• Professor of Psychiatry
• University of Florida

Scott Temple, PhD

• Clinical Professor, Department of Psychiatry
• University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics

Gisela M Terwindt, MD, PhD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Leiden University Medical Center

Anjala Tess, MD

• Assistant Professor in Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Jennifer L Thompson, MD

• Assistant Professor Obstetrics and Gynecology
• Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Jan-Mendelt Tillema, MD

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic

Christopher Tinkle, MD, PhD

• Assistant Member, Department of Radiation Oncology
• St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital

Peter K Todd, MD, PhD

• Harris Professor of Neurology
• Assistant Professor
• Department of Neurology
• University of Michigan
• Staff Physician
• VAMC Ann Arbor

Laura Tormoehlen, MD, FACMT, FAAN

• Associate Professor of Clinical Neurology and Emergency Medicine-Toxicology
• Indiana University

Raymond R Townsend, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Perelman School of Medicine
• University of Pennsylvania

Richa Tripathi, MD

• Assistant Professor
• West Virginia University

Allan R Tunkel, MD, PhD, MACP

• Section Editor — Central Nervous System Infections
• Professor of Medicine
• Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University

Tanya N Turan, MD, MSCR

• Professor of Neurology
• Medical University of South Carolina

Paul T Twydell, DO

• Clinical Assistant Professor, Division of Neurosciences
• Michigan State University College of Human Medicine

Santhosh A Upadhyaya, MD

• Assistant Member, Dept. of Oncology, Division of Neuro-Oncology
• St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital

Martin van den Bent, MD, PhD

• Daniel den Hoed Oncology Center
• Neuro-Oncology Unit

Gregory P Van Stavern, MD

• Associate Professor, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences
• Washington University, St. Louis

Astrid van Tubergen, MD, PhD

• Professor of Rheumatology
• Maastricht University Medical Center

John Varga, MD

• Frederick Huetwell Professor
• Chief of Rheumatology
• University of Michigan

Joseph Varon, MD, FACP, FCCP, FCCM, FRSM

• Professor of Acute and Continuing Care, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
• Clinical Professor of Medicine, The University of Texas Medical Branch

David M Vernick, MD

• Assistant Professor of Otolaryngology
• Harvard Medical School

Simone Veronese, MD, MSc, PhD

• Head of Research
• Palliative Care Department, Fondazione Faro
• Turin, Italy

Adele Viguera, MD

• Director of Research, Women’s Mental Health; Assistant Professor in Psychiatry
• Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine

Ruth Ann Vleugels, MD, MPH, MBA

• Associate Professor in Dermatology
• Harvard Medical School

Nicholas J Volpe, MD

• Tarry Professor and Chairman
• Department of Ophthalmology
• Northwestern Feinberg School of Medicine

Marc Wakasa, MD

• Clinical Instructor
• Stanford University School of Medicine

Amy T Waldman, MD

• Assistant Professor of Child Neurology
• Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

David Richard Walega, MD

• Associate Professor
• Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine

Francis O Walker, MD

• Professor, Neuromuscular Conditions
• Center for Worker Health
• Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center

Michael Wall, MD

• Professor of Neurology and Ophthalmology
• University of Iowa College of Medicine

Daniel J Wallace, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
• The David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA

Ryan R Walsh, MD, PhD, FAAN

• Associate Professor, Movement Disorders
• Department of Neurology, Muhammad Ali Parkinson Center, Barrow Neurological Institute

James C Watson, MD

• Professor of Neurology and Anesthesiology
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science

Peter C Weber, MD, FACS

• Professor and Head, Department of Otolaryngology
• University of Massachusetts Medical Center

David H Weinberg, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Tufts University School of Medicine

Gerald L Weinhouse, MD

• Assistant Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School

Jeffrey Weitz, MD

• Professor of Medicine and Biochemistry
• McMaster University

William C Welch, MD, FACS, FICS

• Professor of Neurosurgery
• University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine
• Chief of Neurological Surgery
• The Pennsylvania Hospital

Peter F Weller, MD, MACP

• Editor-in-Chief — Infectious Diseases
• Section Editor — Tropical Medicine
• William Bosworth Castle Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School
• Professor of Immunology and Infectious Diseases
• Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health

Matthew Wemple, MD

• Associate Professor, Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
• University of Washington School of Medicine

Patrick Y Wen, MD

• Section Editor — Neurooncology
• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

James C West, MD

• Associate Professor of Psychiatry
• Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Deborah J Wexler, MD, MSc

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Harvard Medical School
• Clinical Director
• MGH Diabetes Center

Mark A Whealy, MD

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Division of Headache
• Department of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic Rochester

Stephanie G Wheeler, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• University of Washington

Christopher T Whitlow, MD, PhD, MHA

• Associate Professor and Chief of Neuroradiology
• Wake Forest School of Medicine

Eelco FM Wijdicks, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Medical School

Angus Wilfong, MD

• Chief of Neurology
• Barrow Neurologic Institute at Phoenix Children's Hospital

Louise Wilkins-Haug, MD, PhD

• Section Editor — Prenatal Diagnosis and Genetics
• Professor of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology
• Harvard Medical School

Craig Williamson, MD, MS

• Clinical Assistant Professor of Neurosurgery and Neurology
• University of Michigan

Christina A Wilson, MD, PhD

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• University of Florida

Janet L Wilterdink, MD

• Director, Evidence-Based Medicine — UpToDate
• Deputy Editor — Neurology
• Clinical Associate Professor
• Brown University School of Medicine

John W Winkelman, MD, PhD

• Chief, Sleep Disorders Clinical Research Program
• Departments of Psychiatry and Neurology
• Massachusetts General Hospital
• Professor of Psychiatry
• Harvard Medical School

Joyce E Wipf, MD

• Professor of Medicine
• University of Washington

Franz J Wippold II, MD, FACR

• Professor of Radiology
• Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology
• Washington University School of Medicine
• Adjunct Professor of Radiology/Radiological Sciences
• Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Elaine Wirrell, MD

• Professor of Neurology and Director of Pediatric Epilepsy
• Mayo Clinic

Christopher M Wise, MD

• Professor of Internal Medicine
• Virginia Commonwealth University Health System

David A Wolk, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania

Eric T Wong, MD, FANA, FAAN

• Professor of Neurology, Medicine, Neurosurgery & Radiation Oncology
• The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University

R Joshua Wootton, MDiv, PhD

• Director of Pain Psychology, Retired
• Harvard Medical School

Clinton B Wright, MD, MS

• Director, Division of Clinical Research
• National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health

Julian K Wu, MD

• Professor of Neurosurgery
• Tufts University School of Medicine

Kara J Wyant, MD

• Assistant Professor
• University of Michigan Department of Neurology

Joel Yager, MD

• Section Editor — Eating Disorders
• Professor of Psychiatry
• University of Colorado School of Medicine

Jinoos Yazdany, MD, MPH

• Professor of Medicine
• University of California, San Francisco

Kaleb Yohay, MD

• Co-Director, Comprehensive Neurofibromatosis Center
• Department of Neurology
• Division of Child Neurology
• NYU School of Medicine

G Bryan Young, MD, FRCPC

• Professor of Neurology
• University of Western Ontario, Canada

William F Young, Jr, MD, MSc

• Professor of Medicine
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

David T Yu, MD

• Emeritus Professor
• University of California Los Angeles

Huda Y Zoghbi, MD

• Professor, Departments of Pediatrics, Neurology, Neuroscience, and Molecular and Human Genetics
• Baylor College of Medicine

Peer Reviewers

Anthony A Amato, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Carl W Bazil, MD, PhD

• Caitlin Tynan Doyle Professor of Clinical Neurology
• Director, Division of Epilepsy and Sleep
• Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons

Carolyn A Bernstein, MD, FAHS

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Jose Biller, MD, FACP, FAAN, FAHA

• Section Editor — Stroke
• Professor of Neurology and Neurological Surgery
• Chairman Department of Neurology
• Loyola University Chicago
• Stritch School of Medicine

Valérie Biousse, MD

• Reunette Harris Professor of Ophthalmology
• Professor of Ophthalmology and Neurology
• Emory University School of Medicine

Deborah Y Bradshaw, MD

• Residency Program Director
• Department of Neurology
• Upstate Medical University

Charles R Cantor, MD

• Professor of Clinical Neurology
• University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Gregory D Cascino, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Mayo Clinic, Rochester

John de Groot, MD

• Professor, Chief of Neuro-Oncology
• UCSF Department of Neurological Surgery

Vanja Douglas, MD

• Associate Professor of Clinical Neurology
• University of California San Francisco School of Medicine

Eric Eggenberger, DO

• Professor
• Mayo Clinic Florida Departments of Ophthalmology, Neurology, and Neurosurgery

Mitchell SV Elkind, MD, MS, FAAN

• Professor of Neurology and Epidemiology
• Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons

Edward Feldmann, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Tufts University School of Medicine

Michael T Fitch, MD, PhD

• Assistant Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine
• Wake Forest University

Joseph M Furman, MD, PhD

• Professor
• University of Pittsburgh

Daniel Harrison, MD

• Assistant Professor
• University of Maryland School of Medicine

Christopher W Hess, MD

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• University of Florida

Lawrence J Hirsch, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Yale University School of Medicine
• Chief
• Division of Epilepsy and EEG
• Co-Director
• Yale Comprehensive Epilepsy Center

Jonathan Howard, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology and Psychiatry
• NYU Langone School of Medicine

Edward Kachur, MD, FRCS(C)

• Associate Professor, Division of Neurosurgery
• McMaster University

Thomas Kaley, MD

• Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Steven Karceski, MD

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Weill Cornell Medical College

Christian M Korff, MD

• Head, Pediatric Neurology
• Geneva University Hospitals

Anthony E Lang, OC, MD, FRCPC, FAAN, FCAHS, FRSC

• Chair for Movement Disorders and Parkinson's Disease Research
• University of Toronto

Eric Legius, MD, PhD

• Professor of Human Genetics
• Catholic University of Leuven, Belgium

Geoffrey Littlejohn, MD

• Associate Professor of Medicine
• Monash University, Australia

Andrew L Lux, MSc, PhD, FRCPCH

• Consultant in Paediatric Neurology
• Bristol Royal Hospital for Children

Kenneth J Mack, MD, PhD

• Professor of Neurology and Pediatrics
• Chair, Division of Child and Adolescent Neurology
• Mayo Clinic College Of Medicine and Science

Jennifer Majersik, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• University of Utah

Anil Mendiratta, MD

• Associate Professor of Neurology
• Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons

John W Miller, MD, PhD

• Professor of Neurology and Neurosurgery
• Director UW Regional Epilepsy Center
• University of Washington

Tracey A Milligan, MD, MS, FAAN

• Assistant Professor of Neurology, Harvard Medical School
• Vice Chair for Education, Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital

Stephanie Nahas, MD, MDEd

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Thomas Jefferson University

Alison M Pack, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Columbia University Irving Medical Center

Juliann M Paolicchi, MA, MD

• Professor of Clinical Pediatrics
• Rutgers Medical School

Marc C Patterson, MD, FRACP

• Section Editor — Pediatric Neurology
• Professor of Neurology, Pediatrics, and Medical Genetics
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science

Stephen Reich, MD

• The Frederick Henry Prince Distinguished Professor in Neurology
• The University of Maryland School of Medicine

Michael Ronthal, MD

• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Sean Ruland, DO

• Professor
• Loyola University Chicago-Stritch School of Medicine

Steven C Schachter, MD

• Section Editor — Epilepsy
• Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

David Schiff, MD

• Professor of Neurology, Neurological Surgery, and Medicine
• University of Virginia School of Medicine

Duygu Selcen, MD

• Professor of Neurology and Pediatrics
• Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science

Sharon J Sha, MD, MS

• Clinical Associate Professor, Neurology and Neurological Sciences
• Stanford Center for Memory Disorders

Mike Sharma, MD, MSc, FRCPC

• Associate Professor of Medicine (Neurology)
• McMaster University / Population Health Research Institute

Jeremy M Shefner, MD, PhD

• Section Editor — Neuromuscular Disease
• Professor and Chair of Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute
• Professor of Neurology, University of Arizona, Phoenix
• Clinical Professor of Neurology, Creighton University

Janet Soul, MD, CM, FRCPC

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Harvard Medical School

Gary K Steinberg, MD, PhD

• Bernard and Ronni Lacroute Professor of Neurosurgery and the Neurosciences
• Stanford University School of Medicine

Barney J Stern, MD

• Professor, Department of Neurology
• Johns Hopkins University

David E Thaler, MD, PhD, FAHA

• Interim Chairman, Department of Neurology
• Tufts Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine

Santhosh A Upadhyaya, MD

• Assistant Member, Dept. of Oncology, Division of Neuro-Oncology
• St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital

Joshua Z Willey, MD, MS

• Assistant Professor of Neurology
• Columbia University

Craig Williamson, MD, MS

• Clinical Assistant Professor of Neurosurgery and Neurology
• University of Michigan